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  2. setuid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Setuid

    The setuid permission set on a directory is ignored on most UNIX and Linux systems. [5] [citation needed] However FreeBSD can be configured to interpret setuid in a manner similar to setgid, in which case it forces all files and sub-directories created in a directory to be owned by that directory's owner - a simple form of inheritance. [6]

  3. List of POSIX commands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_POSIX_commands

    Return non-directory portion of a pathname; see also dirname Version 7 AT&T UNIX batch: Process management Mandatory Schedule commands to be executed in a batch queue bc: Misc Mandatory Arbitrary-precision arithmetic language Version 6 AT&T UNIX bg: Process management Optional (UP) Run jobs in the background cc/c17: C programming Optional (CD)

  4. File-system permissions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File-system_permissions

    When set for a directory, this permission grants the ability to read the names of files in the directory, but not to find out any further information about them such as contents, file type, size, ownership, permissions. The write permission grants the ability to modify a file. When set for a directory, this permission grants the ability to ...

  5. Comparison of command shells - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_command_shells

    Command-line completion in Bash. Completion features assist the user in typing commands at the command line, by looking for and suggesting matching words for incomplete ones. Completion is generally requested by pressing the completion key (often the Tab ↹ key). Command name completion is the completion of the name of a command.

  6. User identifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_identifier

    According to BSD Unix semantics, the group ownership given to a newly created file is unconditionally inherited from the group ownership of the directory in which it is created. According to AT&T UNIX System V semantics (also adopted by Linux variants), a newly created file is normally given the group ownership specified by the egid of the ...

  7. chown - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chown

    The command chown / ˈ tʃ oʊ n /, an abbreviation of change owner, is used on Unix and Unix-like operating systems to change the owner of file system files and directories. Unprivileged (regular) users who wish to change the group membership of a file that they own may use chgrp. The ownership of any file in the system may only be altered by ...

  8. sudo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudo

    visudo is a command-line utility that allows editing the sudo configuration file in a fail-safe manner. It prevents multiple simultaneous edits with locks and performs sanity and syntax checks . Sudoedit is a program that symlinks to the sudo binary. [ 28 ]

  9. Filesystem Hierarchy Standard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filesystem_Hierarchy_Standard

    Filesystem hierarchy in openSUSE. In the FHS, all files and directories appear under the root directory /, even if they are stored on different physical or virtual devices.. Some of these directories only exist in a particular system if certain subsystems, such as the X Window System, are instal