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  2. List of equations in classical mechanics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_equations_in...

    For a stretched spring fixed at one end obeying Hooke's law, the elastic potential energy is = where r 2 and r 1 are collinear coordinates of the free end of the spring, in the direction of the extension/compression, and k is the spring constant.

  3. Spring (device) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_(device)

    The rate or spring constant of a spring is the change in the force it exerts, divided by the change in deflection of the spring. That is, it is the gradient of the force versus deflection curve . An extension or compression spring's rate is expressed in units of force divided by distance, for example or N/m or lbf/in.

  4. Mechanical energy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_energy

    A generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. [19] A hydroelectric powerplant converts the mechanical energy of water in a storage dam into electrical energy. [20] An internal combustion engine is a heat engine that obtains mechanical energy from chemical energy by burning fuel. From this mechanical energy, the internal ...

  5. Hooke's law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hooke's_law

    In physics, Hooke's law is an empirical law which states that the force (F) needed to extend or compress a spring by some distance (x) scales linearly with respect to that distance—that is, F s = kx, where k is a constant factor characteristic of the spring (i.e., its stiffness), and x is small compared to the total possible deformation of the spring.

  6. Glossary of mechanical engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_mechanical...

    An electric generator is mechanically identical to an electric motor, but operates in the reverse direction, converting mechanical energy into electrical energy. Electrical engineering – Electrical engineering is an engineering discipline concerned with the study, design and application of equipment, devices and systems which use electricity ...

  7. Glossary of physics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_physics

    The energy that a physical body possesses due to its motion, defined as the work needed to accelerate a body of a given mass from rest to its stated velocity. The body continues to maintain this kinetic energy unless its velocity changes. Contrast potential energy. Kirchhoff's circuit laws. Also called Kirchhoff's rules or simply Kirchhoff's laws.

  8. Outline of energy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_energy

    Mechanical wave – (≥0), a form of mechanical energy propagated by a material's oscillations; Nuclear binding energyenergy that binds nucleons to form the atomic nucleus; Potential energyenergy possessed by a body by virtue of its position relative to others, stresses within itself, electric charge, and other factors. [3] [4]

  9. Glossary of engineering: M–Z - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_engineering:_M–Z

    is a device that moves fluids (liquids or gases), or sometimes slurries, by mechanical action, typically converted from electrical energy into hydraulic energy. Pumps can be classified into three major groups according to the method they use to move the fluid: direct lift , displacement , and gravity pumps. [ 138 ]