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2. Hyam Maccoby - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyam_Maccoby

   The mystery religions, according to Maccoby, were the dominant religious forms in the Hellenistic world of that age and strongly influenced Paul's mythological psychology. Maccoby partially derived his theory from fragments of the writings of opponents of Ebionites , particularly the treatise on Heresies by Epiphanius of Salamis .

3. Hellenistic religion - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hellenistic_religion

   Older surveys of Hellenistic religion tended to depict the era as one of religious decline, discerning a rise in scepticism, agnosticism and atheism, as well as an increase in superstition, mysticism, and astrology. [5] There is, however, no reason to suppose that there was a decline in the traditional religion. [6]

4. Greco-Roman mysteries - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greco-Roman_mysteries

   Mystery religions, mystery cults, sacred mysteries or simply mysteries (Greek: μυστήρια), were religious schools of the Greco-Roman world for which participation was reserved to initiates (mystai). The main characteristic of these religious schools was the secrecy associated with the particulars of the initiation and the ritual practice ...

5. Richard August Reitzenstein - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_August_Reitzenstein

   Richard August Reitzenstein (2 April 1861, in Breslau – 23 March 1931, in Göttingen) was a German classical philologist and scholar of Ancient Greek religion, hermetism and Gnosticism. He is described by Kurt Rudolph [ 1 ] as “one of the most stimulating Gnostic scholars.”

6. Mysteries of Isis - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mysteries_of_Isis

   Roman statue of Isis, second century CE. Greco-Roman mysteries were voluntary, secret initiation rituals. [2] They were dedicated to a particular deity or group of deities, and used a variety of intense experiences, such as nocturnal darkness interrupted by bright light, or loud music or noise, that induced a state of disorientation and an intense religious experience.

7. Harpocrates - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harpocrates

   One of two known Phoenician Harpocrates statues. Harpocrates (Ancient Greek: Ἁρποκράτης, Phoenician: 𐤇𐤓𐤐𐤊𐤓𐤈, [1] romanized: ḥrpkrṭ, Coptic: ϩⲁⲣⲡⲟⲕⲣⲁⲧⲏⲥ harpokratēs) is the god of silence, secrets and confidentiality in the Hellenistic religion developed in Ptolemaic Alexandria (and also an embodiment of hope, according to Plutarch).

8. Western esotericism - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_esotericism

   Western esotericism, also known as Western mystery tradition, [1] is a term scholars use to classify a wide range of loosely related ideas and movements that developed within Western society. These ideas and currents are united since they are largely distinct both from orthodox Judeo-Christian religion and Age of Enlightenment rationalism . [ 2 ]

9. Hellenism (modern religion) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hellenism_(modern_religion)

   Modern Hellenism is sometimes referred to as a Pagan religion; this classification is also at times used as a pejorative for ethnic Hellenes. [2] Olympianismos (Olympianism) and Neopaganismos ( Neopaganism ) are used by the Greek Orthodox Church in a derogatory manner, while the term Dodekatheismos (religion of twelve gods) is used by both ...