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  2. Achilles tendon rupture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achilles_tendon_rupture

    The main symptom of an Achilles tendon rupture is the sudden onset of sharp pain in the heel. Additionally, a snap or "pop" may be heard as the tendon breaks. Some people describe the pain as a hit or kick behind the lower leg. There is difficulty walking immediately. It may be difficult to push off or stand on the toes of the injured leg.

  3. Heterotopic ossification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heterotopic_ossification

    Heterotopic ossification of varying severity can be caused by surgery or trauma to the hips and legs. About every third patient who has total hip arthroplasty (joint replacement) or a severe fracture of the long bones of the lower leg will develop heterotopic ossification, but is uncommonly symptomatic.

  4. Broström procedure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broström_procedure

    Broström procedure. The Broström operation (or Broström-Gould technique) is a repair of ligaments on lateral ankle. It is designed to address ankle instability. More importantly, it is primarily used to repair the anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) in the ankle. It is thought that the majority of patients regain most function in their ankles.

  5. Hip arthroscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hip_arthroscopy

    An arthroscopic probe is seen at the junction of the labrum and acetabular rim. Hip arthroscopy was initially used for the diagnosis of unexplained hip pain, but is now widely used in the treatment of conditions both in and outside the hip joint itself. The most common indication is for the treatment of FAI (femoral acetabular impingement) [5 ...

  6. Hip replacement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hip_replacement

    Weight loss surgery before a hip replacement does not appear to change outcomes. [12] Edema appears around the hip in the hours or days following the surgery. This swelling is typically at its maximum 7 days after the operation, [13] then decreases and disappears over the course of weeks. Only 5% of patients still have swelling 6 months after ...

  7. Bilateral lower extremity inflammatory lymphedema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilateral_lower_extremity...

    Acute. Causes. Prolonged standing. Differential diagnosis. Cellulitis. Treatment. Rest and leg elevation. Bilateral lower extremity inflammatory lymphedema (BLEIL) is a distinct clinical entity characterized by acute lymphedema in both ankles and lower legs after being exposed to prolonged standing, such as during military basic training.

  8. Joint effusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_effusion

    Joint effusion. A traumatic right knee effusion. Note the swelling lateral to the kneecap as marked by the arrow. Specialty. Orthopedics, rheumatology. A joint effusion is the presence of increased intra-articular fluid. [1] It may affect any joint. Commonly it involves the knee (see knee effusion).

  9. Synovectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synovectomy

    Synovectomy is the surgical removal of the synovial tissue surrounding a joint. This procedure is typically recommended to provide relief from a condition in which the synovial membrane or the joint lining becomes inflamed and irritated and is not controlled by medication alone. If arthritis (inflammation of the joint) is not controlled, it can ...