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  2. Red heat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_heat

    Black red [note 1] 426 593 799 1,100 Very dark red 594 704 1,100 1,299 Dark red 705 814 ... Thermal radiation in visible light can be seen on this hot metalwork.

  3. Thermionic emission - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermionic_emission

    [1] [2] [3] It was observed again in 1873 by Frederick Guthrie in Britain. [ 4 ] [ 5 ] While doing work on charged objects, Guthrie discovered that a red-hot iron sphere with a negative charge would lose its charge (by somehow discharging it into air).

  4. Iron compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_compounds

    Iron shows the characteristic chemical properties of the transition metals, namely the ability to form variable oxidation states differing by steps of one and a very large coordination and organometallic chemistry: indeed, it was the discovery of an iron compound, ferrocene, that revolutionalized the latter field in the 1950s. [1]

  5. Timeline of hydrogen technologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_hydrogen...

    1784 – The invention of the Lavoisier Meusnier iron-steam process, [1] generating hydrogen by passing water vapor over a bed of red-hot iron at 600 °C. [2] 1785 – Jean-François Pilâtre de Rozier builds the hybrid Rozière balloon. 1787 – Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau and others give hydrogen its name (Gk: hydro = water, -genes = born ...

  6. Mill scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mill_scale

    Mill scale is a complex oxide that contains around 70% iron with traces of nonferrous metals and alkaline compounds. Reduced iron powder may be obtained by conversion of mill scale into a single highest oxide i.e. hematite (Fe 2 O 3) followed by reduction with hydrogen.

  7. Ferrocene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrocene

    Ferrocene is an organometallic compound with the formula Fe(C 5 H 5) 2.The molecule is a complex consisting of two cyclopentadienyl rings sandwiching a central iron atom. It is an orange solid with a camphor-like odor that sublimes above room temperature, and is soluble in most organic solvents.

  8. High-valent iron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-valent_iron

    The term is rather uncommon for hepta-coordinate compounds of iron. [1] It has to be distinguished from the terms hypervalent and hypercoordinate, as high-valent iron compounds neither necessarily violate the 18-electron rule nor necessarily show coordination numbers > 6. The ferrate(VI) ion [FeO 4] 2− was the first structure in this class ...

  9. Red-short carbon steel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red-short_carbon_steel

    The color of heated iron changes predictably (due to black-body radiation) from dull red through orange and yellow to white, and can be a useful indicator of its temperature. Good quality iron or steel at and above this temperature becomes increasingly malleable and plastic. Red-short iron or steel, on the other hand, becomes crumbly and brittle.