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  2. Roan (horse) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roan_(horse)

    Roan is a simple dominant trait symbolized by the Rn allele. [1] Traits that are dominantly inherited cannot skip generations, meaning that two nonroan parents cannot produce a roan offspring. [ 4 ] In cases where roan has appeared to skip generations, one of the parents is usually discovered to be slightly roaned. [ 6 ]

  3. Sex linkage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex_linkage

    Each child of a mother affected with an X-linked dominant trait has a 50% chance of inheriting the mutation and thus being affected with the disorder. If only the father is affected, 100% of the daughters will be affected, since they inherit their father's X chromosome, and 0% of the sons will be affected, since they inherit their father's Y ...

  4. Dominance hierarchy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominance_hierarchy

    For many animal societies, an individual's position in the dominance hierarchy corresponds with their opportunities to reproduce. [6] In hierarchically social animals, dominant individuals may exert control over others. For example, in a herd of feral goats it is a large male that is dominant and maintains discipline and coherence of the flock.

  5. Domestication of vertebrates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domestication_of_vertebrates

    Dogs and sheep were among the first animals to be domesticated. The domestication of vertebrates is the mutual relationship between vertebrate animals, including birds and mammals, and the humans who influence their care and reproduction. [1] Charles Darwin recognized a small number of traits that made domesticated species different from their ...

  6. Pedigree chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedigree_chart

    The word pedigree is a corruption of the Anglo-Norman French pé de grue or "crane's foot", either because the typical lines and split lines (each split leading to different offspring of the one parent line) resemble the thin leg and foot of a crane [3] or because such a mark was used to denote succession in pedigree charts.

  7. Sexual selection in mammals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual_Selection_in_mammals

    Elephants can use their ears as threat displays in male-to-male competition. Sexual selection in mammals is a process the study of which started with Charles Darwin's observations concerning sexual selection, including sexual selection in humans, and in other mammals, [1] consisting of male–male competition and mate choice that mold the development of future phenotypes in a population for a ...

  8. Disruptive selection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disruptive_selection

    The colour of the rabbits is governed by two incompletely dominant traits: black fur, represented by "B", and white fur, represented by "b". A rabbit in this population with a genotype of "BB" would have a phenotype of black fur, a genotype of "Bb" would have grey fur (a display of both black and white), and a genotype of "bb" would have white fur.

  9. Outcrossing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outcrossing

    With dominant traits, one can still see the expression of the traits and can remove those traits, whether one outcrosses, line breeds or inbreeds. With recessive traits, outcrossing allows for the recessive traits to migrate across a population. Many traits are Mendelian and therefore exhibit a more complicated intermediate phenotype.