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  2. Knights Templar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knights_Templar

    Therefore the three main ranks were eventually known as knight brothers, sergeant brothers, and chaplain brothers. Knights and chaplains were referred to as brothers by 1140, but sergeants were not full members of the Order at first, and this did not change until the 1160s. [97] The knights were the most visible division of the order.

  3. History of the Knights Templar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Knights_Templar

    There were actually three classes within the orders. The highest class was the knight. When a candidate was sworn into the order, they made the knight a monk. They wore white robes. The knights could hold no property and receive no private letters. They could not be married or betrothed and could not have any vow in any other Order.

  4. Ministerialis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministerialis

    The ministeriales were not legally free people, but held social rank. Legally, their liege lord determined whom they could or could not marry, and they were not able to transfer their lords' properties to heirs or spouses. They were, however, considered members of the nobility since that was a social designation, not a legal one.

  5. Equites - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equites

    The persons referred to in this passage were probably members of the 12 new centuriae who were entitled to public horses, but temporarily waived that privilege. Mommsen, however, argues that the passage refers to members of the first class of commoners being admitted to cavalry service in 403 BC for the first time as an emergency measure.

  6. Cast bullet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cast_bullet

    An open single-cavity bullet mold and a closed two-cavity mold. A cast bullet is made by allowing molten metal to solidify in a mold.Most cast bullets are made of lead alloyed with tin and antimony; but zinc alloys have been used when lead is scarce, and may be used again in response to concerns about lead toxicity.

  7. Chivalry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chivalry

    The meaning of the term evolved over time into a broader sense, because in the Middle Ages the meaning of chevalier changed from the original concrete military meaning "status or fee associated with a military follower owning a war horse" or "a group of mounted knights" to the ideal of the Christian warrior ethos propagated in the romance genre ...

  8. Affinity (medieval) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affinity_(medieval)

    They were therefore at a greater distance from the royal court, but they were also more numerous than the household knights of earlier kings. [19] By the fifteenth century, most regional agents of the crown were considered to be in the king's affinity, as they had a closer connection to the crown than ordinary subjects. [20]

  9. Droit du seigneur - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Droit_du_seigneur

    Droit du seigneur [a] ('right of the lord'), also known as jus primae noctis [b] ('right of the first night'), sometimes referred to as prima nocta [c], was a supposed legal right in medieval Europe, allowing feudal lords to have sexual relations with any female subject, particularly on her wedding night.