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  2. Einstein–Szilard letter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einstein–Szilard_letter

    The Einstein–Szilard letter was a letter written by Leo Szilard and signed by Albert Einstein on August 2, 1939, that was sent to President of the United States Franklin D. Roosevelt. Written by Szilard in consultation with fellow Hungarian physicists Edward Teller and Eugene Wigner , the letter warned that Germany might develop atomic bombs ...

  3. Russell–Einstein Manifesto - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russell–Einstein_Manifesto

    The first detonation of an atomic weapon took place on 16 July 1945 in the desert north of Alamogordo, New Mexico. On 6 August 1945, the US dropped the Little Boy bomb on the Japanese city of Hiroshima. Three days later, it dropped the Fat Man bomb on Nagasaki. At least 100,000 civilians were killed outright by these two bombings.

  4. Emergency Committee of Atomic Scientists - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergency_Committee_of...

    The Emergency Committee of Atomic Scientists (ECAS) was founded by Albert Einstein and Leó Szilárd in May, 1946, primarily as a fundraising and policy-making agency. [1] Its aims were to warn the public of the dangers associated with the development of nuclear weapons, promote the peaceful use of nuclear energy, and ultimately work towards world peace, which was seen as the only way that ...

  5. Einstein's 1939 letter, warning of atomic weapons, just sold ...

    www.aol.com/news/einsteins-1939-letter-warning...

    Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen bought a copy of Einstein's infamous 1939 letter to Roosevelt in 2002. It just sold at auction for double what he paid. Einstein's 1939 letter, warning of atomic ...

  6. S-1 Executive Committee - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S-1_Executive_Committee

    Einstein was invited but declined to attend. Adamson was skeptical about the prospect of building an atomic bomb, but was willing to authorize $6,000 (equivalent to $130,000 in 2023 current dollars) for the purchase of uranium and graphite for Szilárd and Fermi's experiments into producing a nuclear chain reaction at Columbia University. [7]

  7. Albert Einstein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Einstein

    The Einstein-de Haas experiment is the only experiment concived, realized and published by Albert Einstein himself. A complete original version of the Einstein-de Haas experimental equipment was donated by Geertruida de Haas-Lorentz , wife of de Haas and daughter of Lorentz, to the Ampère Museum in Lyon France in 1961 where it is currently on ...

  8. Leo Szilard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_Szilard

    In late 1939 he wrote the letter for Albert Einstein's signature that resulted in the Manhattan Project that built the atomic bomb, and then in 1944 wrote the Szilard petition asking President Truman to demonstrate the bomb without dropping it on civilians.

  9. One World or None - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One_World_or_None

    One World or None established that throughout history, scientists from many nations have made great advances and discoveries and have shared that knowledge globally. The periodic table was developed by Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev, British scientist J. J. Thomson and his team discovered the principle of the electron, and German theorist Albert Einstein came up with the theory of relativity.