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  2. Qibla - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qibla

    The qibla is the direction of the Kaaba, a cube-like building at the centre of the Sacred Mosque (al-Masjid al-Haram) in Mecca, in the Hijaz region of Saudi Arabia. Other than its role as qibla, it is also the holiest site for Muslims, also known as the House of God (Bayt Allah) and where the tawaf (the circumambulation ritual) is performed during the Hajj and umrah pilgrimages.

  3. Direction of prayer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direction_of_prayer

    In Islam, the direction of prayer is known as the qibla and this direction is towards the Sacred Mosque (al-Masjid al-Ḥarām) of Mecca.Originally the qibla of Muhammad and his followers in Medina was towards Jerusalem, but it was changed to Mecca after the Quranic verses (Al-Baqarah 2:144, 2:145) were revealed in the second Hijri year (624 CE), about 15 or 16 months after Muhammad's ...

  4. Qibla compass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qibla_compass

    In Islam, this direction is called qibla, and points towards the city of Mecca and specifically to the Kaaba. While the compass, like any other compass, points north, the direction of prayer is indicated by marks on the perimeter of the dial, corresponding to different cities, or by a second pointer set by the user according to their own ...

  5. Kaaba - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaaba

    In 624 CE, Muslims believe the direction of the qibla was changed from the Masjid al-Aqsa to the Masjid al-Haram in Mecca, with the revelation of Surah 2, verse 144. [Quran 2:144] [75] In 628 CE, Muhammad led a group of Muslims towards Mecca with the intention of performing the Umrah, but was prevented

  6. Mihrab - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mihrab

    Mihrab (Arabic: محراب, miḥrāb, pl. محاريب maḥārīb) is a niche in the wall of a mosque that indicates the qibla, the direction of the Kaaba in Mecca towards which Muslims should face when praying. The wall in which a mihrab appears is thus the "qibla wall".

  7. Fixed prayer times - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fixed_prayer_times

    Muslims pray five times a day, with their prayers being known as Fajr (dawn), Dhuhr (after midday), Asr (afternoon), Maghrib (sunset), Isha (nighttime), facing towards Mecca. [1] The direction of prayer is called the qibla ; the early Muslims initially prayed in the direction of Jerusalem before this was changed to Mecca in 624 CE, about a year ...

  8. More than 1.5 million foreign Muslims arrive in Mecca for ...

    www.aol.com/news/more-1-5-million-foreign...

    Muslim pilgrims have been streaming into Saudi Arabia's holy city of Mecca ahead of the start of the Hajj later this week, as the annual pilgrimage returns to its monumental scale. Saudi officials ...

  9. Holiest sites in Shia Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holiest_sites_in_Shia_Islam

    Those who complete the pilgrimage to Mecca receive the title of haji, those who make the pilgrimage to Mashhad–and especially to the Imam Ridha shrine–are known as mashtee, a term employed also of its inhabitants. Over 25 million Muslims a year make the pilgrimage to Mashhad. It is generally considered to be the holiest Shia shrine in Iran.