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2011: The WTO and preferential trade agreements: From co-existence to coherence; 2012: Trade and public policies: A closer look at non-tariff measures in the 21st century; 2013: Factors shaping the future of world trade; 2014: Trade and development: recent trends and the role of the WTO; 2015: Speeding up trade: benefits and challenges of ...
The economists Harry White (left) and John Maynard Keynes at the Bretton Woods Conference [27]. The WTO precursor General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) was established by a multilateral treaty of 23 countries in 1947 after World War II in the wake of other new multilateral institutions dedicated to international economic cooperation—such as the World Bank (founded 1944) and the ...
WTO Director-General Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala said the 2024 World Trade Report reaffirmed trade's role in reducing poverty and sharing prosperity "contrary to the currently fashionable notion" that ...
Upload file; Search. Search. Appearance. ... Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... This is a chronological list of World Trade Organization ...
The WTO launched the current round of negotiations, the Doha Development Agenda (DDA) or Doha Round, at the Fourth Ministerial Conference in Doha, Qatar in November 2001. The Doha round was to be an ambitious effort to make globalization more inclusive and help the world's poor, particularly by slashing barriers and subsidies in farming. [ 10 ]
Since its creation in 1995, the World Trade Organization (WTO) has worked to maintain and develop international trade. As one of the largest international economic organizations (alongside the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank ), it has strong influence and control over trading rules and agreements, and thus has the ability ...
In July 2004, WTO Members formally agreed to launch negotiations. Under the mandate of the so-called "July package", Members are directed to clarify and improve GATT Article V (Freedom of Transit), Article VIII (Fees and Formalities connected with Importation and Exportation), and Article X (Publication and Administration of Trade Regulations).
A former WTO Director-General characterized the WTO dispute settlement system as "the most active international adjudicative mechanism in the world today." [ 3 ] Chad P. Bown of the Peterson Institute for International Economics and Petros Mavroidis of Columbia Law School remarked on the 20th anniversary of the dispute settlement system that ...