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  2. Anterior cruciate ligament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_cruciate_ligament

    Most ACL tears are a result of a non-contact mechanism such as a sudden change in a direction causing the knee to rotate inward. As the knee rotates inward, additional strain is placed on the ACL, since the femur and tibia, which are the two bones that articulate together forming the knee joint, move in opposite directions, causing the ACL to tear.

  3. Unhappy triad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unhappy_triad

    Injury. Anterior cruciate ligament tear seen on MRI. An anterior cruciate ligament injury results from excess tension on the ligament. This can come from a sudden stop or twisting motion of the knee. A few initial symptoms include swelling, knee instability, and pain. A popping sound or sensation may or may not be heard when the ACL first tears.

  4. Anterior cruciate ligament injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_cruciate_ligament...

    There are around 200,000 ACL tears each year in the United States. ACL tears newly occur in about 69 per 100,000 per year with rates in males of 82 per 100,000 and females of 59 per 100,000. [67] When breaking down rates based on age and sex, females between the ages of 14 and 18 had the highest rates of injury with 227.6 per 100,000.

  5. Posterolateral corner injuries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterolateral_Corner_Injuries

    High quality MRI images (1.5 T magnet or higher [22]) of the knee can be extremely useful to diagnose injuries to the posterolateral corner and other major structures of the knee. [23] While the standard coronal, sagittal and axial films are useful, thin slice (2 mm ) coronal oblique images should also be obtained when looking for PLC injuries ...

  6. Brandon Aiyuk injury update: MRI confirms 49ers WR tore ACL ...

    www.aol.com/brandon-aiyuk-injury-49ers-wr...

    Before the injury, Aiyuk had two catches for 23 yards against the Chiefs in the 49ers' Week 7 game. He entered Week 7 with 23 catches for 351 yards and no touchdowns on the season.

  7. Deep lateral femoral notch sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_lateral_femoral_notch...

    In radiology, the deep lateral femoral notch sign is a finding on a lateral radiograph that is considered an indirect sign of a torn anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). [1] [2] It is an abnormal deepening of the lateral condylopatellar sulcus from an osteochondral impaction fracture. [1] [3] A depth greater than 1.5 mm is a reliable sign of a ...

  8. Blumensaat's line - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blumensaat's_line

    On a normal radiograph, the line intersects the inferior pole of the patella, and so can be useful in diagnosing a broken femur as well as a patellar tendon rupture.. It also helps to define "Schottle point" intra-operatively for reconstruction of MPFL(Medial patello-femoral ligament.) [3]

  9. Segond fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segond_fracture

    Originally described by Dr. Paul Segond in 1879 [6] [7] after a series of cadaveric experiments, the Segond fracture occurs in association with tears of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) (75–100%) and injury to the medial meniscus (66–75%), lateral capsular ligament (now known as the Anterolateral ligament, or ALL), as well as injury to the structures behind the knee.