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  2. Thrombosis prevention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrombosis_prevention

    The therapeutic effects of warfarin may be decreased by valerian. Chamomile can affect the action of anticoagulants. Dong quai, garlic, ginger, Ginkgo biloba, bilberry, and feverfew can increase bleeding time. These same herbal supplements taken with warfarin increased prothrombin time. [25]

  3. Direct factor Xa inhibitors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_factor_Xa_inhibitors

    By contrast, warfarin and phenprocoumon are often paused up to a week before surgery, and low-molecular-weight heparins are used to "bridge" the therapy gap, typically for several weeks. [12] [13] Also in contrast to warfarin and phenprocoumon, direct factor Xa inhibitors do not require frequent monitoring of the prothrombin time (also called ...

  4. Heparin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heparin

    [3] [4] Heparin is a blood anticoagulant that increases the activity of antithrombin. [5] It is used in the treatment of heart attacks and unstable angina. [3] It can be given intravenously or by injection under the skin. [3] Its anticoagulant properties make it useful to prevent blood clotting in blood specimen test tubes and kidney dialysis ...

  5. Emergency bleeding control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergency_bleeding_control

    Pressure on the carotid artery can also cause vagal tone induced bradycardia, which can eventually stop the heart. Other dangers in use of a constricting method include rhabdomyolysis , which is a buildup of toxins below the pressure point, which if released back into the main bloodstream may cause kidney failure .

  6. Antihemorrhagic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antihemorrhagic

    Before safety razors were invented, a styptic pencil was a standard part of a shaving kit and was used to seal shaving cuts. [13] Some people continue to use styptic pencils for minor skin wounds from safety or electric razors. [13] Styptic powder is used in the veterinary trade to stop

  7. Deep hypothermic circulatory arrest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_hypothermic...

    The blood pump is then switched off, and the interval of circulatory arrest begins. At this time more blood is drained to reduce residual blood pressure if surgery on a cerebral aneurysm is to be performed to help create a bloodless surgical field. [41] After surgery is completed during the period of cold circulatory arrest, these steps are ...

  8. Hemostasis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemostasis

    In biology, hemostasis or haemostasis is a process to prevent and stop bleeding, meaning to keep blood within a damaged blood vessel (the opposite of hemostasis is hemorrhage). It is the first stage of wound healing. Hemostasis involves three major steps: vasoconstriction; temporary blockage of a hole in a damaged blood vessel by a platelet plug

  9. Acid-citrate-dextrose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid-citrate-dextrose

    Acid-citrate-dextrose or acid-citrate-dextrose solution (ACD; also known as anticoagulant-citrate-dextrose or anticoagulant-citrate-dextrose solution) is any solution of citric acid, sodium citrate, and dextrose in water. It is mainly used as an anticoagulant (in yellow top tubes) [1] to preserve blood specimens required for tissue typing.