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The Bangladesh Observer, an English-language daily published between 1949-2010 and last edited by Iqbal Sobhan Chowdhury. [7] Kishore Bangla, a Bengali juvenile weekly published between 1977 and 1983. Daily Banglar Bani, a Bengali-language newspaper. The Kohinoor, a Bengali-language monthly published from 1898 to 1912.
English plays an important role in Bangladesh's judicial and educational affairs, due to the country's history as part of the British Empire. It is widely spoken and commonly understood, and is taught as a compulsory subject in all schools, colleges and universities, while the English-medium educational system is widely attended. [238]
The correct population of Biharis living in the city is ambiguous, but it is estimated that there are at least 300,000 Urdu-speakers in all of Bangladesh, mostly residing in old Dhaka and in refugee camps in Dhaka, although official figures estimate only 40,000.
[69] [180] [105] [75] Genocide is the term that is used to describe the event in almost every major publication and newspaper in Bangladesh; [181] [182] the term is defined as "the deliberate and systematic destruction, in whole or in part, of an ethnic, racial, religious, or national group" [183]
Bengali speakers constituted over 56% of Pakistan's population. [39] [40] The government stand was widely viewed as an attempt to suppress the culture of the eastern wing. The people of East Bengal demanded that their language be given federal status alongside Urdu and English.
The Digital Revolution has also played a part in the adoption of the English alphabet to write Bengali, [101] with certain social media influencers publishing entire novels in Roman Bengali. [102] Bengali script like others does have Schwa deletion. It does not mark when the inherent vowel is not used (mainly at the end of words)
The university played a significant role in the Bengali Language Movement when Bengalis joined to fight against Urdu being the sole official language in East Pakistan. Dhaka University was the main place where the movement started with the students joining and protesting against the Pakistan Government .
Pakistan, [e] officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, [f] is a country in South Asia.It is the fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, [g] having the second-largest Muslim population as of 2023.