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  2. Digital image processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_image_processing

    Many of the techniques of digital image processing, or digital picture processing as it often was called, were developed in the 1960s, at Bell Laboratories, the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Maryland, and a few other research facilities, with application to satellite imagery, wire-photo standards conversion, medical imaging, videophone ...

  3. Digital Image Processing with Sound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Image_Processing...

    DIPS (Digital Image Processing with Sound) is a set of plug-in objects that handle real-time digital image processing in Max/MSP programming environment. Combining with the built-in objects of the environment, DIPS enables to program the interaction between audio and visual events with ease, and supports the realization of interactive multimedia art as well as interactive computer music.

  4. Image subtraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_subtraction

    The complexity of the pre-processing needed before differencing varies with the type of image, but is essential to ensure good subtraction of static features. This is commonly used in fields such as time-domain astronomy (known primarily as difference imaging ) to find objects that fluctuate in brightness or move.

  5. Edge detection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edge_detection

    The same problem of finding discontinuities in one-dimensional signals is known as step detection and the problem of finding signal discontinuities over time is known as change detection. Edge detection is a fundamental tool in image processing, machine vision and computer vision, particularly in the areas of feature detection and feature ...

  6. Image segmentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_segmentation

    In digital image processing and computer vision, image segmentation is the process of partitioning a digital image into multiple image segments, also known as image regions or image objects (sets of pixels). The goal of segmentation is to simplify and/or change the representation of an image into something that is more meaningful and easier to ...

  7. Kernel (image processing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_(image_processing)

    In image processing, a kernel, convolution matrix, or mask is a small matrix used for blurring, sharpening, embossing, edge detection, and more.This is accomplished by doing a convolution between the kernel and an image.

  8. Median filter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median_filter

    The median filter is a non-linear digital filtering technique, often used to remove noise from an image, [1] signal, [2] and video [3]. Such noise reduction is a typical pre-processing step to improve the results of later processing (for example, edge detection on an image).

  9. Image analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_analysis

    Image analysis or imagery analysis is the extraction of meaningful information from images; mainly from digital images by means of digital image processing techniques. [1] Image analysis tasks can be as simple as reading bar coded tags or as sophisticated as identifying a person from their face .