Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The policy was created in U.S. Secretary of State John Hay's Open Door Note, dated September 6, 1899, and circulated to the major European powers. [1]
To prevent the "carving of China like a melon", as the European powers were doing in Africa at the time, the U.S. Secretary of State John Hay created the Open Door Policy that called for a system of equal trade and investment and to guarantee the territorial integrity of Qing China, and circulated a note known as the "Open Door Note" (dated ...
Rockhill drafted the first Open Door note, calling for equality of commercial opportunity for foreigners in China. [139] Hay formally issued his Open Door note on September 6, 1899. This was not a treaty, and did not require the approval of the Senate.
Roosevelt kept McKinley's Secretary of State John Hay until his death in 1905. [102] Hay took charge of China policy. His Open Door Note, sent in September, 1899, to the major European powers and Japan, proposed to keep China open to trade with all countries on an equal basis. It would keep any power from totally controlling China.
September 6 – Open Door Policy is a term in foreign affairs initially used to refer to the United States policy established in the late-nineteenth century and the early-twentieth century, as enunciated in Secretary of State John Hay's Open Door Note, September 7 – The first parade of automobiles in the U.S. takes place at Newport, Rhode Island.
United States Secretary of State John Hay had issued the "Open Door Notes" of September–November 1899, followed by a diplomatic circular in July 1900, asking that all of the major world powers with vested interests in Qing-dynasty China declare formally that they would maintain an 'open door' to allow all nations equal rights and equal access to the treaty ports within their spheres of ...
Taft and Knox tried unsuccessfully to extend John Hay's Open Door Policy to Manchuria. [244] In 1909, a British-led consortium began negotiations to finance the "Hukuang Loan" to finance a railroad from Hankow to Szechuan. [245] Taft for years sought American participation in this project but first Britain then China blocked his efforts.
Hay took this as acceptance of his proposal, which came to be known as the Open Door Policy. [40] Grand Council Yuan Shikai travel to Hawaii discussing a potential alliance with the German Empire and the United States of America. [41] While respected internationally, the Open Door Policy was ignored by Russia and Japan when they encroached in ...