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The Luna programme was the first successful lunar programme, its Luna 1 (1959) being the first partially successful lunar mission The first image taken of the far side of the Moon, returned by Luna 3 (1959) Missions to the Moon have been numerous and include some of the earliest space missions, conducting exploration of the Moon since 1959.
The first image returned by Luna 3 showed the far side of the Moon. This is a list of robotic space probes that have flown by, impacted, orbited or landed on the Moon for the purpose of lunar exploration, as well as probes launched toward the Moon that failed to reach their target. The crewed Apollo missions are listed at List of missions to ...
The mission named Lunar Polar Exploration Mission (LUPEX) is suggested to be launched in the time frame of 2028–29. [109] India is collaborating with Japan in this mission. It will be a lander-rover mission near lunar pole to perform on-site sampling and analysis of collected lunar material [110] [111] and demonstrate lunar night survival ...
[9] [22] [23] A total of 301 g (10.6 oz) of soil sample was returned from the three missions. Luna 15 (July 1969) flew at the same time as the Apollo 11 mission. Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin had already performed the first crewed lunar landing when Luna 15 began its descent, and the spacecraft crashed into a mountain minutes later.
The fourth phase consists of development of a robotic research station near the Moon's south pole. [7] [8] [9] The program aims to facilitate a crewed lunar landing in the 2030s and possibly build an outpost near the lunar south pole. [10] Chang'e-7 mission will try to land on the illuminated rim of Shackleton crater near the lunar south pole. [11]
List of manned missions to the Moon; LK (spacecraft) LUMIO (space mission) Luna 9; Luna 15; Luna 16; Luna 18; Luna 20; Luna 22; Luna 23; Luna 24; Luna 25; Luna 26; Luna 27; Luna 28; Luna E-8-5 No. 402; Luna E-8-5M No. 412; Luna programme; Luna-Glob; Lunar CATALYST; Lunar Crater Radio Telescope; Lunar Cruiser; Lunar cycler; Lunar Flashlight ...
Emblem of the Artemis program. The Artemis program is a human spaceflight program by the United States.The Artemis program is intended to reestablish a human presence on the Moon for the first time since Apollo 17 in 1972; mid-term objectives include establishing an international expedition team, and a sustainable human presence on the Moon.
This is a list of designs for crewed lunar landers, spacecraft intended to land on the Moon.A key aspect is achieving a soft landing, and for an ascent stage to successfully escape the Moon's gravity. [1]