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Semi-synchronous orbit: An orbit with an orbital period equal to half of the average rotational period of the body being orbited and in the same direction of rotation as that body. For Earth this means a period of just under 12 hours at an altitude of approximately 20,200 km (12,544.2 miles) if the orbit is circular. [16]
According to the IAU's explicit count, there are eight planets in the Solar System; four terrestrial planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars) and four giant planets, which can be divided further into two gas giants (Jupiter and Saturn) and two ice giants (Uranus and Neptune). When excluding the Sun, the four giant planets account for more than ...
Sun–Earth L 3 was a popular place to put a "Counter-Earth" in pulp science fiction and comic books, despite the fact that the existence of a planetary body in this location had been understood as an impossibility once orbital mechanics and the perturbations of planets upon each other's orbits came to be understood, long before the Space Age ...
Uranus has at least one horseshoe orbiter occupying the Sun–Uranus L 3 Lagrangian point—a gravitationally unstable region at 180° in its orbit, 83982 Crantor. [156] [157] Crantor moves inside Uranus's co-orbital region on a complex, temporary horseshoe orbit. 2010 EU 65 is also a promising Uranus horseshoe librator candidate. [157]
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Uranus: . Uranus – seventh planet from the Sun.It has the third-largest planetary radius and fourth-largest planetary mass in the Solar System.
Its orbital period is 34 hours and, like that of the Moon, is synchronous with its rotation period, which means it always shows the same face to Uranus, a condition known as tidal locking. Miranda's orbital inclination (4.34°) is unusually high for a body so close to its planet – roughly ten times that of the other major Uranian satellites ...
But the maximal velocity on the new orbit could be approximated to 33.5 km/s by assuming that it reached practical "infinity" at 3.5 km/s and that such Earth-bound "infinity" also moves with Earth's orbital velocity of about 30 km/s. The InSight mission to Mars launched with a C 3 of 8.19 km 2 /s 2. [5]
S/2023 U 1 has an average orbital eccentricity of 0.25 and an average inclination of 144° with respect to the ecliptic, or the plane of Earth's orbit. [3] Since S/2023 U 1's orbital inclination is greater than 90°, the moon has a retrograde orbit, meaning it orbits in the opposite direction of Uranus' orbit around the Sun. [5] Due to ...