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  2. Library of Alexandria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_of_Alexandria

    Very little is known about the Library of Alexandria during the time of the Roman Principate (27 BC – 284 AD). [82] The emperor Claudius (ruled 41–54 AD) is recorded to have built an addition onto the Library, [93] but it seems that the Library of Alexandria's general fortunes followed those of the city of Alexandria itself. [94]

  3. Lost literary work - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lost_literary_work

    The Library of Alexandria, the largest library in existence during antiquity, was destroyed at some point in time between the Roman and Muslim conquests of Alexandria. Aztec emperor Itzcoatl (ruled 1427/8–1440) ordered the burning of all historical Aztec codices in an effort to develop a state-sanctioned Aztec history and mythology.

  4. Bibliotheca Alexandrina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliotheca_Alexandrina

    Bibliotheca Alexandrina Bibliotheca Alexandrina pool. The Bibliotheca Alexandrina (Latin, 'Library of Alexandria'; [1] Arabic: مكتبة الإسكندرية, romanized: Maktabat al-’Iskandariyya, Egyptian Arabic pronunciation: [mækˈtæb(e)t eskendeˈɾejjæ]) (BA) is a major library and cultural center on the shore of the Mediterranean Sea in Alexandria, Egypt.

  5. Mouseion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouseion

    Muse statue, a common scholarly motif in the Hellenistic age.. The Mouseion of Alexandria (Ancient Greek: Μουσεῖον τῆς Ἀλεξανδρείας; Latin: Musaeum Alexandrinum), which arguably included the Library of Alexandria, [1] was an institution said to have been founded by Ptolemy I Soter and his son Ptolemy II Philadelphus. [2]

  6. List of libraries in the ancient world - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_libraries_in_the...

    The library is to be open first hour until the sixth." [18] The library was ultimately consumed by the invading Germanic Heruli tribe in 267 AD. [18] The Library of Rhodes (Rhodes) (100 A.D.) The library on the island of Rhodes was a distinct component of the larger gymnasium structure. An enclosure that had been excavated revealed a section of ...

  7. Pinakes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinakes

    Imaginary depiction of the Library of Alexandria. The Pinakes (Ancient Greek: Πίνακες 'tables', plural of πίναξ pinax) is a lost bibliographic work composed by Callimachus (310/305–240 BCE) that is popularly considered to be the first library catalog in the West; its contents were based upon the holdings of the Library of Alexandria during Callimachus's tenure there during the ...

  8. Ancient Greek literature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_literature

    Callimachus, a scholar at the Library of Alexandria, composed the Aetia ("Causes"), [79] a long poem written in four volumes of elegiac couplets describing the legendary origins of obscure customs, festivals, and names, [79] which he probably wrote in several stages over the course of many years in the third century BC. [79]

  9. Eratosthenes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eratosthenes

    He expanded the library's holdings: in Alexandria all books had to be surrendered for duplication. It was said that these were copied so accurately that it was impossible to tell if the library had returned the original or the copy. He sought to maintain the reputation of the Library of Alexandria against competition from the Library of Pergamum.