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  2. Compact Disc Digital Audio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compact_Disc_Digital_Audio

    By 2015, only 24% of music in the United States was purchased on physical media, two thirds of this consisting of CDs; [57] however, in the same year in Japan, over 80% of music was bought on CDs and other physical formats. [58] In 2018, U.S. CD sales were 52 million units—less than 6% of the peak sales volume in 2000. [51]

  3. Compact disc - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compact_disc

    The CD+G format takes advantage of the channels R through W. These six bits store the graphics information. CD + Extended Graphics (CD+EG, also known as CD+XG) is an improved variant of the Compact Disc + Graphics (CD+G) format. Like CD+G, CD+EG uses basic CD-ROM features to display text and video information in addition to the music being played.

  4. Timeline of audio formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_audio_formats

    An audio format is a medium for sound recording and reproduction.The term is applied to both the physical recording media and the recording formats of the audio content—in computer science it is often limited to the audio file format, but its wider use usually refers to the physical method used to store the data.

  5. Audio file format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audio_file_format

    Audio file icons of various formats. An audio file format is a file format for storing digital audio data on a computer system. The bit layout of the audio data (excluding metadata) is called the audio coding format and can be uncompressed, or compressed to reduce the file size, often using lossy compression.

  6. Comparison of audio coding formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_audio_coding...

    The 'Music' category is merely a guideline on commercialized uses of a particular format, not a technical assessment of its capabilities. For example, MP3 and AAC dominate the personal audio market in terms of market share, though many other formats are comparably well suited to fill this role from a purely technical standpoint.

  7. Compressed audio optical disc - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compressed_audio_optical_disc

    A compressed audio optical disc, MP3 CD, or MP3 CD-ROM or MP3 DVD is an optical disc (usually a CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R or DVD-RW) that contains digital audio in the MP3 file format. Discs are written in the "Yellow Book" standard data format (used for CD-ROMs and DVD-ROMs), as opposed to the Red Book standard audio format (used for CD-DA audio CDs).

  8. List of file formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_formats

    KERN – Kern File Format sheet music file; LY – LilyPond sheet music file; MEI – Music Encoding Initiative file format that attempts to encode all musical notations; MIDI – MIDI file format that is a music sheet for instruments; MUS, MUSX – Finale sheet music file; MXL, XML – MusicXML standard sheet music exchange format

  9. Super Audio CD - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Audio_CD

    Super Audio CD (SACD) is an optical disc format for audio storage introduced in 1999. It was developed jointly by Sony and Philips Electronics and intended to be the successor to the compact disc (CD) format. The SACD format allows multiple audio channels (i.e. surround sound or multichannel sound). It also provides a higher bit rate and longer ...