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  2. Babylonian calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonian_calendar

    The Babylonian calendar is also partly reflected in calendars in South and East Asia and the Islamic calendar as well as Iranian calendars. The Julian calendar inherited the definitions of the 12 month system, week, hour etc. from the Babylonian calendar and the current Jewish calendar can be seen as a slightly modified Babylonian calendar that ...

  3. Babylonian captivity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonian_captivity

    The Babylonian captivity or Babylonian exile was the period in Jewish history during which a large number of ... (Because of the missing years in the Jewish calendar, ...

  4. Iyar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iyar

    The name is Babylonian in origin. It is a month of 29 days. Iyar usually falls in April–May on the Gregorian calendar. In the Hebrew Bible, before the Babylonian captivity, the month was called Ziv (זו ‎, 1 Kings 6:1, 6:37). Ziv is a Hebrew word that means "light" or "glow".

  5. Timeline of the Hebrew prophets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Hebrew...

    prophecy of Jonah [1] during the time of Babylonian captivity, though dating of the book ranges from the 6th to the late 3rd century BC. c. 796 BC–c. 768 BC [citation needed] King Amaziah of Judah. prophecy of Amos, Hosea. c. 767 BC–c. 754 BC [citation needed] King Uzziah of Judah c. 740 BC–c. 700 BC [citation needed] prophecy of Isaiah ...

  6. Missing years (Jewish calendar) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Missing_years_(Jewish_calendar)

    The academic datings in question are confirmed by a variety of Persian, Babylonian and Greek sources, which include records of datable astronomical observations such as eclipses, [4] although there are disagreements among modern scholars, ranging from 1 to 2 years, over some of the dates in the conventional chronology.

  7. Hebrew calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_calendar

    The Hebrew calendar (Hebrew: הַלּוּחַ הָעִבְרִי ‎), also called the Jewish calendar, is a lunisolar calendar used today for Jewish religious observance and as an official calendar of Israel. It determines the dates of Jewish holidays and other rituals, such as yahrzeits and the schedule of public Torah readings.

  8. Elul - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elul

    The name of the month Elul, like the names of the rest of the Hebrew calendar months, was brought from the Babylonian captivity, and originated from the Akkadian word for "harvest". A similar month name was also used in Akkadian, in the form Elūlu. The month is known as Araḫ Ulūlu "harvest month" in the Babylonian calendar.

  9. Nisan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nisan

    Nisan and other Akkadian-origin names for the equivalent lunar months in the Babylonian calendar came to be applied to the Hebrew calendar during the Babylonian captivity, in which the month of Aviv's name was Araḫ Nissānu, the "month of beginning". [1]