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  2. Rome Statute - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome_Statute

    The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court is the treaty that established the International Criminal Court (ICC). [5] It was adopted at a diplomatic conference in Rome , Italy on 17 July 1998 [ 6 ] [ 7 ] and it entered into force on 1 July 2002. [ 2 ]

  3. States parties to the Rome Statute - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/States_Parties_to_the_Rome...

    The Rome Statute is the treaty that established the International Criminal Court, an international court that has jurisdiction over certain international crimes, including genocide, crimes against humanity, and war crimes that are committed by nationals of states parties or within the territory of states parties.

  4. Crime of apartheid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crime_of_apartheid

    The crime of apartheid is defined by the 2002 Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court as inhumane acts of a character similar to other crimes against humanity "committed in the context of an institutionalized regime of systematic oppression and domination by one racial group over any other racial group or groups and committed with the ...

  5. United States and the International Criminal Court - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_and_the...

    The United States is not a state party to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (Rome Statute), [1] which founded the International Criminal Court (ICC) in 2002. As of January 2025, 125 states are members of the Court. [2] Other states that have not become parties to the Rome Statute include India, Indonesia, and China. [2]

  6. Crime of aggression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crime_of_aggression

    In 1998, at the Rome Conference that adopted the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court ("the Statute"), the crime was included as one of the crimes within the jurisdiction of the Court (Article 5.1) and over which any State that becomes party to the Statute accepts the Court's jurisdiction (Article 12.1). Participants to the Rome ...

  7. Crimes against humanity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crimes_against_humanity

    A publication from Trial International mentioned that crimes against humanity have been codified starting in 1990. These include the 1993 Statute of the International Criminal Tribunal for Yugoslavia, the 1994 Statute of the International Tribunal for Rwanda, and the 1998 Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court. The latter contains the ...

  8. List of Roman laws - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Roman_laws

    This is a partial list of Roman laws.A Roman law (Latin: lex) is usually named for the sponsoring legislator and designated by the adjectival form of his gens name (nomen gentilicum), in the feminine form because the noun lex (plural leges) is of feminine grammatical gender.

  9. Atrocity crime - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atrocity_crime

    The Rome Statute reflects the latest consensus of the international community on the definition of crimes against humanity. [9] The statute did not limit the definition to acts occurring in times of armed conflict, included a wider range of sexual violence as prohibited acts, and expanded the grounds on which persecution can be committed. [11]