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A peptidomimetic is a small protein-like chain designed to mimic a peptide. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] They typically arise either from modification of an existing peptide, or by designing similar systems that mimic peptides, such as peptoids and β-peptides .
Prohibitin-targeting peptide 1 (also known as prohibitin-TP01 and TP01; trade name Adipotide) is a peptidomimetic with sequence CKGGRAKDC-GG-D (KLAKLAK) 2.It is an experimental proapoptotic drug [1] that has been shown to cause rapid weight loss in mice [2] and rhesus monkeys. [3]
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A stapled peptide is a modified peptide (class A peptidomimetic), typically in an alpha-helical conformation, [2] that is constrained by a synthetic brace ("staple"). [3] The staple is formed by a covalent linkage between two amino acid side-chains, forming a peptide macrocycle. Staples, generally speaking, refer to a covalent linkage of two ...
6564 56643 Ensembl ENSG00000088386 ENSMUSG00000025557 UniProt P46059 Q9JIP7 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_005073 NM_053079 RefSeq (protein) NP_005064 NP_444309 Location (UCSC) Chr 13: 98.68 – 98.75 Mb Chr 14: 121.7 – 121.74 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse PepT 1 is a proton-coupled peptide cotransporter in epithelial cells. Peptide transporter 1 (PepT 1) also known as solute ...
Peptide deformylase removes the formyl group from the N terminus of nascent polypeptides as they are synthesized by the ribosome.The function of peptide deformylase can be described by the following equation, where formyl-L-methionyl peptide and water react under the formation of formate and methionyl peptide:
Processing of the amyloid precursor protein. BACE1 is the major beta secretase for the generation of amyloid-β peptides in the neurons. [9]Generation of the 40 or 42 amino acid-long amyloid-β peptides that aggregate in the brain of Alzheimer's patients requires two sequential cleavages of the amyloid precursor protein (APP).
While the N-terminus of a protein often contains targeting signals, the C-terminus can contain retention signals for protein sorting.The most common ER retention signal is the amino acid sequence -KDEL (Lys-Asp-Glu-Leu) or -HDEL (His-Asp-Glu-Leu) at the C-terminus.