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  2. International trade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_trade

    While international trade has existed throughout history (for example Uttarapatha, Silk Road, Amber Road, salt roads), its economic, social, and political importance has been on the rise in recent centuries. Carrying out trade at an international level is a complex process when compared to domestic trade.

  3. International trade and state security - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Trade_and...

    Finally, the economic stature of a country determines both the military power and level of trade of that country, hinting that economic powerful states trade more. Because powerful countries are better positioned to take advantage of the benefits resulting from international trade and to transform welfare gains into military power, they also ...

  4. Comparative advantage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparative_advantage

    Comparative advantage in an economic model is the advantage over others in producing a particular good.A good can be produced at a lower relative opportunity cost or autarky price, i.e. at a lower relative marginal cost prior to trade. [1]

  5. International economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_economics

    International economics is concerned with the effects upon economic activity from international differences in productive resources and consumer preferences and the international institutions that affect them. It seeks to explain the patterns and consequences of transactions and interactions between the inhabitants of different countries ...

  6. Economic integration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_integration

    The dynamic part of international economic integration theory, such as the dynamics of trade creation and trade diversion effects, the Pareto efficiency of factors (labor, capital) and value added, mathematically was introduced by Ravshanbek Dalimov. This provided an interdisciplinary approach to the previously static theory of international ...

  7. Trade and development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trade_and_development

    In 2023, the "Digital Trade for Development" report by the IMF, OECD, UNCTAD, The World Bank, and the WTO detailed the influence of digital trade on developing economies. It highlighted the necessity of international cooperation to maximize digital trade benefits and tackle associated challenges. Key statistics from the report include:

  8. International trade theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_trade_theory

    International trade theory is a sub-field of economics which analyzes the patterns of international trade, its origins, and its welfare implications. International trade policy has been highly controversial since the 18th century. International trade theory and economics itself have developed as means to evaluate the effects of trade policies.

  9. Free trade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_trade

    An economic analysis using the law of supply and demand and the economic effects of a tax can be used to show the theoretical benefits and disadvantages of free trade. [ 18 ] [ 19 ]