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The Bedouin originated in the Syrian Desert [19] and Arabian Desert but spread across the rest of the Arab world in West Asia and North Africa after the spread of Islam. [20] The English word bedouin comes from the Arabic badawī, which means "desert-dweller", and is traditionally contrasted with ḥāḍir, the term for sedentary people. [21]
The Bedouin have their own authentic and distinct culture, rich oral poetic tradition, honor code and a code of laws. Despite the problem of illiteracy, the Bedouin attribute importance to natural events and ancestral traditions. [142] The Bedouin of Arabia were the first converts to Islam, and it is an important part of their identity today. [9]
"Bedouin village: a study of a Saudi Arabian people in transition" (1977) [1] Motoko Katakura ( 片倉もとこ (素子) ) (née Niiya, 17 October 1937 - 23 February 2013) [ 2 ] was a Japanese anthropologist who specialized in the Islamic world.
Palestinian Bedouins have clear notions of land ownership, [9] [10] and have historically entertained semi-pastoral and agricultural lifestyles. Traditional Orientalist scholarship portrayed them as landless desert nomads socially and culturally distinct from the rest of the Palestinian population.
The tribe's origins are obscure, but by the 16th century it combined semi-nomadic sheepherders and camel-raising nomads of different origins. At that time, their leading family was the Al Fadl (also called Al Hayar), whose chiefs had been formally recognized as the amir al-arab (commander of the Bedouin ) of the Syrian steppe since the Ayyubid ...
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The 'desert dwellers' are historically nomadic, though many were forced to abandon the lifestyle as the reach of government spread in Asia and Africa. Striking photos of Bedouin nomads at the turn ...
The Nabataeans were one among several nomadic Bedouin Arab tribes that roamed the Arabian Desert and moved with their herds to wherever they could find pasture and water. [1] They became familiar with their area as seasons passed, and they struggled to survive during bad years when seasonal rainfall diminished. [1]