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  2. Carol C. Gould - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carol_C._Gould

    Carol C. Gould is an American philosopher and feminist theorist. Since 2009, she has taught at City University of New York, where she is currently Distinguished Professor of Philosophy at Hunter College, and in the Doctoral Programs of Philosophy and Political Science at the CUNY Graduate Center, [1] where she is Director of the Center for Global Ethics and Politics [2] at the Ralph Bunche ...

  3. Legal positivism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_positivism

    In this sense, the term positivism is derived from Latin positus, the past participle of ponere, meaning "to place" or "to put". [citation needed] Legal positivism holds that laws are rules established (that is, "posited") by human beings, and that this act of positing the law makes it authoritative and binding. [1] [better source needed]

  4. Positivism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positivism

    The Curious Strength of Positivism in English Political Thought. London: Oxford University Press. Ardao, Arturo. 1963. "Assimilation and Transformation of Positivism in Latin America." Journal of the History of Ideas 24 (4):515–22. Bevir, Mark (1993). "Ernest Belfort Bax: Marxist, Idealist, Positivist". Journal of the History of Ideas. 54 (1 ...

  5. Lon L. Fuller - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lon_L._Fuller

    In his 1958 debate with Hart and more fully in The Morality of Law (1964), Fuller sought to steer a middle course between traditional natural law theory and legal positivism. Like most legal academics of his day, Fuller rejected traditional religious forms of natural law theory , which view human law as rooted in a rationally knowable and ...

  6. Ronald Dworkin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ronald_Dworkin

    Ronald Dworkin was born in 1931 in Providence, Rhode Island, the son of Madeline (Talamo) and David Dworkin. [8] His family is Jewish.He graduated from Harvard University in 1953 with an A.B., summa cum laude, where he majored in philosophy and was elected to Phi Beta Kappa in his junior year.

  7. Negative and positive rights - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negative_and_positive_rights

    Some philosophers (see criticisms) disagree that the negative–positive rights distinction is useful or valid. Under the theory of positive and negative rights, a negative right is a right not to be subjected to an action of another person or group such as a government, usually occurring in the form of abuse or coercion.

  8. Auguste Comte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auguste_Comte

    Comte's explanation of the Positive philosophy introduced the important relationship between theory, practice, and human understanding of the world. On page 27 of the 1855 printing of Harriet Martineau's translation of The Positive Philosophy of Auguste Comte, we see his observation that, "If it is true that every theory must be based upon ...

  9. Journal of Human Rights - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journal_of_Human_Rights

    Journal page at University of Connecticut The Journal of Human Rights is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering human rights studies and practices, and natural and legal rights in context of national and international law , and international relations .