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The following is a list of cancer types. Cancer is a group of diseases that involve abnormal increases in the number of cells, with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body. [1] Not all tumors or lumps are cancerous; benign tumors are not classified as being cancer because they do not spread to other parts of the body. [1]
Deaths. 353,500 (2015) [ 8] Leukemia ( also spelled leukaemia; pronounced / luːˈkiːmiːə / [ 1] loo-KEE-mee-ə) is a group of blood cancers that usually begin in the bone marrow and produce high numbers of abnormal blood cells. [ 9] These blood cells are not fully developed and are called blasts or leukemia cells. [ 2]
Wright's stain. Wright's stain, with red blood cells taking up eosin Y, azure B giving nuclei a purple color, and methylene blue coloring the cytoplasm of this plasmablast. Wright's stain is a hematologic stain that facilitates the differentiation of blood cell types. It is classically a mixture of eosin (red) and methylene blue dyes.
Dermatomes are helpful in the diagnosis of vertebral spinal injury levels. Aside from the dermatomes, the epidermis cells are susceptible to neoplastic changes, resulting in various cancer types. [40] The skin is also valuable for diagnosis of other conditions, since many medical signs show through the skin.
Blue field entoptoscopy. In a technique known as blue field entoptoscopy, the effect is used to estimate the blood flow in the retinal capillaries. The patient is alternatingly shown blue light and a computer generated picture of moving dots; by adjusting the speed and density of these dots, the patient tries to match the computer generated ...
Cancer cell. Cancer cells are cells that divide continually, forming solid tumors or flooding the blood or lymph with abnormal cells. Cell division is a normal process used by the body for growth and repair. A parent cell divides to form two daughter cells, and these daughter cells are used to build new tissue or to replace cells that have died ...
HeLa ( / ˈhiːlɑː /) is an immortalized cell line used in scientific research. It is the oldest human cell line and one of the most commonly used. [ 1][ 2] HeLa cells are durable and prolific, allowing for extensive applications in scientific study. [ 3][ 4] The line is derived from cervical cancer cells taken on February 8, 1951, [ 5] from ...
Glioblastoma, previously known as glioblastoma multiforme ( GBM ), is the most aggressive and most common type of cancer that originates in the brain, and has a very poor prognosis for survival. [ 6][ 7][ 8] Initial signs and symptoms of glioblastoma are nonspecific. [ 1] They may include headaches, personality changes, nausea, and symptoms ...