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  2. Keratosis pilaris - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keratosis_pilaris

    Keratosis pilaris. Keratosis pilaris ( KP; also follicular keratosis, lichen pilaris, or colloquially chicken skin[ 1]) is a common, autosomal - dominant, genetic condition of the skin's hair follicles characterized by the appearance of possibly itchy, small, gooseflesh -like bumps, with varying degrees of reddening or inflammation. [ 2]

  3. Lissencephaly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lissencephaly

    Lissencephaly (/ ˌ l ɪ s. ɛ n ˈ s ɛ f. ə l. i /, meaning 'smooth brain') [1] is a set of rare brain disorders whereby the whole or parts of the surface of the brain appear smooth. [2] It is caused by defective neuronal migration during the 12th to 24th weeks of gestation resulting in a lack of development of brain folds and grooves . [3]

  4. Microcephaly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microcephaly

    2–12 per 10,000 births [ 1] A mother holding her son who was born with microcephaly due to vertically transmitted infection with Zika virus. Microcephaly (from Neo-Latin microcephalia, from Ancient Greek μικρός mikrós "small" and κεφαλή kephalé "head" [ 2]) is a medical condition involving a smaller-than-normal head. [ 3]

  5. Rash - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rash

    Rash. A rash is a change of the skin that affects its color, appearance, or texture. A rash may be localized in one part of the body, or affect all the skin. Rashes may cause the skin to change color, itch, become warm, bumpy, chapped, dry, cracked or blistered, swell, and may be painful. The causes, and therefore treatments for rashes, vary ...

  6. Gerstmann syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerstmann_syndrome

    Gerstmann syndrome. Gerstmann syndrome is a neuropsychological disorder that is characterized by a constellation of symptoms [ 1] that suggests the presence of a lesion usually near the junction of the temporal and parietal lobes at or near the angular gyrus. Gerstmann syndrome is typically associated with damage to the inferior parietal lobule ...

  7. Rasmussen syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rasmussen_syndrome

    Rasmussen syndrome. Rasmussen syndrome or Rasmussen's encephalitis is a rare inflammatory neurological disease, characterized by frequent and severe seizures, loss of motor skills and speech, hemiparesis (weakness on one side of the body), encephalitis (inflammation of the brain), and dementia. The illness affects a single cerebral hemisphere ...

  8. Fontanelle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fontanelle

    Occasionally these bones fail to close, but the dog is still healthy. In these cases, however, the dog's owners need to be very careful, since any injury or bumps to the animal's head could cause significant brain damage, as well as conditions like epilepsy. An open fontanelle, known as a molera, is a recognized feature of the Chihuahua breed.

  9. Right hemisphere brain damage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right_hemisphere_brain_damage

    Psychiatry, Neurology. Right hemisphere brain damage ( RHD) is the result of injury to the right cerebral hemisphere. [1] The right hemisphere of the brain coordinates tasks for functional communication, which include problem solving, memory, and reasoning. [1] Deficits caused by right hemisphere brain damage vary depending on the location of ...