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  2. Catatonic depression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catatonic_depression

    Catatonic depression is characterized as a spectrum of mood disorders and is distinguished by the co-occurrence of catatonia and Major depressive disorder (MDD). [ 1] Catatonic symptoms involve a variety of motor abnormalities and behavioral disturbances, such as stupor, immobility, mutism, negativism, posturing, rigidity, and repetitive or ...

  3. Frontal lobe disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frontal_lobe_disorder

    Frontal lobe disorder, also frontal lobe syndrome, is an impairment of the frontal lobe of the brain due to disease or frontal lobe injury. [ 5] The frontal lobe plays a key role in executive functions such as motivation, planning, social behaviour, and speech production. Frontal lobe syndrome can be caused by a range of conditions including ...

  4. Depression (mood) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depression_(mood)

    Depression is a mental state of low mood and aversion to activity. [ 3] It affects more than 280 million people of all ages (about 3.5% of the global population). [ 4] Depression affects a person's thoughts, behavior, feelings, and sense of well-being. [ 5] Depressed people often experience loss of motivation or interest in, or reduced pleasure ...

  5. Mood disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mood_disorder

    A mood disorder, also known as an affective disorder, is any of a group of conditions of mental and behavioral disorder [ 2] where a disturbance in the person's mood is the main underlying feature. [ 3] The classification is in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) and International Classification of Diseases (ICD).

  6. Dysthymia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dysthymia

    Dysthymia ( / dɪsˈθaɪmiə / dihs-THIY-mee-uh ), also known as persistent depressive disorder ( PDD ), [ 3] is a mental and behavioral disorder, [ 5] specifically a disorder primarily of mood, consisting of similar cognitive and physical problems as major depressive disorder, but with longer-lasting symptoms. [ 3][ 6][ 7] The concept was ...

  7. Major depressive episode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_depressive_episode

    A major depressive episode ( MDE) is a period characterized by symptoms of major depressive disorder. Those affected primarily exhibit a depressive mood for at least two weeks or more, and a loss of interest or pleasure in everyday activities. Other symptoms can include feelings of emptiness, hopelessness, anxiety, worthlessness, guilt ...

  8. Atypical depression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atypical_depression

    Atypical depression is defined in the DSM -IV as depression that shares many of the typical symptoms of major depressive disorder or dysthymia but is characterized by improved mood in response to positive events. In contrast to those with atypical depression, people with melancholic depression generally do not experience an improved mood in ...

  9. Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disruptive_mood_dys...

    stimulants, antidepressants, antipsychotics. Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder ( DMDD) is a mental disorder in children and adolescents characterized by a persistently irritable or angry mood and frequent temper outbursts that are disproportionate to the situation and significantly more severe than the typical reaction of same-aged peers.