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  2. Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazil

    The official Portuguese name of the land, in original Portuguese records, was the "Land of the Holy Cross" (Terra da Santa Cruz), [38] but European sailors and merchants commonly called it the "Land of Brazil" (Terra do Brasil) because of the brazilwood trade. [39] The popular appellation eclipsed and eventually supplanted the official ...

  3. Name of Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name_of_Brazil

    Name of Brazil. The name Brazil is a shortened form of Terra do Brasil ("Land of Brazil"), a reference to the brazilwood tree. The name was given in the early 16th century to the territories leased to the merchant consortium led by Fernão de Loronha, to exploit brazilwood for the production of wood dyes for the European textile industry.

  4. History of Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Brazil

    The country's name became the Republic of the United States of Brazil (which in 1967 was changed to Federative Republic of Brazil). Two military presidents ruled through four years of dictatorship amid conflicts among the military and political elites (two Naval revolts , followed by a Federalist revolt ), and an economic crisis due to the ...

  5. Portal:Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Brazil

    Welcome to the. Brazil. portal. Football in Brazil. Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest and easternmost country in South America and Latin America. It is the world's fifth-largest country by area and the seventh most populous. Its capital is Brasília, and its most populous city is São Paulo.

  6. Portal:Brazil/Intro - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Brazil/Intro

    Brazil/Intro. Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest and easternmost country in South America and Latin America. It is the world's fifth-largest country by area and the seventh most populous. Its capital is Brasília, and its most populous city is São Paulo. Brazil is a federation composed of 26 states and a ...

  7. Languages of Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Brazil

    t. e. Portuguese is the official and national language of Brazil [5] being widely spoken by most of the population. Brazil is the most populous Portuguese-speaking country in the world, with its lands comprising the majority of Portugal's former colonial holdings in the Americas. Aside from Portuguese, the country has also numerous minority ...

  8. List of ISO 3166 country codes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ISO_3166_country_codes

    The sortable table below contains the three sets of ISO 3166-1 country codes for each of its 249 countries, links to the ISO 3166-2 country subdivision codes, and the Internet country code top-level domains (ccTLD) which are based on the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 standard with the few exceptions noted. See the ISO 3166-3 standard for former country codes.

  9. Federal government of Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_government_of_Brazil

    The Federal Government of Brazil (Governo Federal) is the national government of the Federative Republic of Brazil, a republic in South America divided into 26 states and a federal district. The Brazilian federal government is divided into three branches: the executive, which is headed by the President and the cabinet; the legislative, whose ...