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  2. Non-material culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-material_culture

    Non-material culture. Culture consists of both material culture and non-material culture. Thoughts or ideas that make up a culture are called the non-material culture. [ 1] In contrast to material culture, non-material culture does not include any physical objects or artifacts. Examples of non-material culture include any ideals, ideas, beliefs ...

  3. Symbolic culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbolic_culture

    Symbolic culture is a domain of objective facts whose existence depends, paradoxically, on collective belief. A currency system, for example, exists only for as long as people continue to have faith in it. When confidence in monetary facts collapses, the "facts" themselves suddenly disappear. Much the same applies to citizenship, government ...

  4. Social fact - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_fact

    Social fact. In sociology, social facts are values, cultural norms, and social structures that transcend the individual and can exercise social control. The French sociologist Émile Durkheim defined the term, and argued that the discipline of sociology should be understood as the empirical study of social facts.

  5. Cultural capital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_capital

    In the field of sociology, cultural capital comprises the social assets of a person (education, intellect, style of speech, style of dress, social capital, etc.) that promote social mobility in a stratified society. [ 1] Cultural capital functions as a social relation within an economy of practices (i.e. system of exchange), and includes the ...

  6. Culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture

    Culture (/ ˈ k ʌ l tʃ ər / KUL-chər) is a concept that encompasses the social behavior, institutions, and norms found in human societies, as well as the knowledge, beliefs, arts, laws, customs, capabilities, and habits of the individuals in these groups. [1] Culture is often originated from or attributed to a specific region or location.

  7. Cultural lag - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_lag

    The difference between material culture and non-material culture is known as cultural lag. The term cultural lag refers to the notion that culture takes time to catch up with technological innovations, and the resulting social problems that are caused by this lag. In other words, cultural lag occurs whenever there is an unequal rate of change ...

  8. Sociology of culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociology_of_culture

    The sociology of culture, and the related cultural sociology, concerns the systematic analysis of culture, usually understood as the ensemble of symbolic codes used by a member of a society, as it is manifested in the society. For Georg Simmel, culture referred to "the cultivation of individuals through the agency of external forms which have ...

  9. A Scientific Theory of Culture and Other Essays - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Scientific_Theory_of...

    As the name implies, it focuses on Malinowki's view of culture. [1] [2] [3] [5] It also contains a short essay on James Frazer. [6] Margaret Mead in her review for the American Journal of Sociology noted that "[t]his book ... will serve the great purpose of communicating the concept of culture to others."