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  2. Biblical and Talmudic units of measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblical_and_Talmudic...

    From these figures for the size of a Biblical ell, that of the basic unit — the finger-breadth ( Etzba) — can be calculated to be either 2.1 or 2.2 cm (0.83 or 0.87 in); Rav Avraham Chaim Naeh approximates at 2 cm (0.79 in); Talmudic scholar Chazon Ish at 2.38 cm (0.94 in). The mile ( Mil) is thus about 963 or 1146 meters (3160 or 3760 ft ...

  3. League (unit) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/League_(unit)

    League (unit) A league is a unit of length. It was common in Europe and Latin America, but is no longer an official unit in any nation. Derived from an ancient Celtic unit and adopted by the Romans as the leuga, the league became a common unit of measurement throughout western Europe. Since the Middle Ages, many values have been specified in ...

  4. Medieval weights and measures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_weights_and_measures

    mile; The best-attested of these is the perch, which varied in length from 10 to 25 feet, with the most common value (16 1 ⁄ 2 feet or 5.03 m) remaining in use until the twentieth century. [1] Later development of the English system continued in 1215 in the Magna Carta. [2] Standards were renewed in 1496, 1588 and 1758. [3]

  5. English units - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_units

    The furlong went from 600 old feet (200 old yards) to 660 new feet (220 new yards). The acre went from 36,000 old square feet to 43,560 new square feet. Scholars have speculated that the Compositio may have represented a compromise between the two earlier systems of units, the Anglo-Saxon and the Roman.

  6. Nautical mile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nautical_mile

    A nautical mile is a unit of length used in air, marine, and space navigation, and for the definition of territorial waters. [2] [3] [4] Historically, it was defined as the meridian arc length corresponding to one minute (⁠ 1 / 60 ⁠ of a degree) of latitude at the equator, so that Earth's polar circumference is very near to 21,600 nautical miles (that is 60 minutes × 360 degrees).

  7. Rod (unit) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rod_(unit)

    The rod, perch, or pole (sometimes also lug) is a surveyor's tool [ 1] and unit of length of various historical definitions. In British imperial and US customary units, it is defined as 161⁄2 feet, equal to exactly 1⁄320 of a mile, or 51⁄2 yards (a quarter of a surveyor's chain ), and is exactly 5.0292 meters.

  8. 440-yard dash - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/440-yard_dash

    440-yard dash. The 440-yard dash, or quarter-mile race, is a sprint race in track and field competitions. In many countries, athletes compete in the 440 yard dash (402.336 m) – which corresponds to a quarter mile. Many athletic tracks are 440 yards per lap.

  9. Chain (unit) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chain_(unit)

    The chain (abbreviated ch) is a unit of length equal to 66 feet (22 yards ), used in both the US customary and Imperial unit systems. It is subdivided into 100 links. [ 1][ 2] There are 10 chains in a furlong, and 80 chains in one statute mile. [ 2] In metric terms, it is 20.1168 m long. [ 2] By extension, chainage (running distance) is the ...