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  2. Prevailing winds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prevailing_winds

    The dominant winds are the trends in direction of wind with the highest speed over a particular point on the Earth's surface at any given time. A region's prevailing and dominant winds are the result of global patterns of movement in the Earth's atmosphere. [1] In general, winds are predominantly easterly at low latitudes globally.

  3. Westerlies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westerlies

    If the Earth were tidally locked to the Sun, solar heating would cause winds across the mid-latitudes to blow in a poleward direction, away from the subtropical ridge. . However, the Coriolis effect caused by the rotation of Earth tends to deflect poleward winds eastward from north (to the right) in the Northern Hemisphere and eastward from south (to the left) in the Southern Hemisph

  4. Wind - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind

    Wind is the natural movement of air or other gases relative to a planet's surface. Winds occur on a range of scales, from thunderstorm flows lasting tens of minutes, to local breezes generated by heating of land surfaces and lasting a few hours, to global winds resulting from the difference in absorption of solar energy between the climate ...

  5. Ocean gyre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_gyre

    The largest ocean gyres are wind-driven, meaning that their locations and dynamics are controlled by the prevailing global wind patterns: easterlies at the tropics and westerlies at the midlatitudes. These wind patterns result in a wind stress curl that drives Ekman pumping in the subtropics (resulting in downwelling) and Ekman suction in ...

  6. Climate change - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_change

    Natural forces cause some variability, but the 20-year average shows the progressive influence of human activity. [2] Present-day climate change includes both global warming—the ongoing increase in global average temperature—and its wider effects on Earth’s climate system.

  7. File:Map prevailing winds on earth.png - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Map_prevailing_winds...

    Besides the westerlies, and trade winds, the large surfaces of land also effect the wind, causing cyclones, hurricanes and other deviations to the normal direction of trade wind File usage The following 10 pages use this file:

  8. El Niño–Southern Oscillation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Niño–Southern...

    El Niño and La Niña affect the global climate and disrupt normal weather patterns, which as a result can lead to intense storms in some places and droughts in others. [6] [7] El Niño events cause short-term (approximately 1 year in length) spikes in global average surface temperature while La Niña events cause short term surface cooling. [8]

  9. Template:Cyclone wind converter (metric)/doc - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Cyclone_wind...

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