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  2. Cross section (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross_section_(geometry)

    For instance, while all the cross-sections of a ball are disks, [2] the cross-sections of a cube depend on how the cutting plane is related to the cube. If the cutting plane is perpendicular to a line joining the centers of two opposite faces of the cube, the cross-section will be a square, however, if the cutting plane is perpendicular to a ...

  3. Cavalieri's principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavalieri's_principle

    1. A cone and a cylinder have radius r and height h. 2. The volume ratio is maintained when the height is scaled to h' = r √ π. 3. Decompose it into thin slices. 4. Using Cavalieri's principle, reshape each slice into a square of the same area. 5. The pyramid is replicated twice. 6. Combining them into a cube shows that the volume ratio is 1:3.

  4. Section (fiber bundle) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Section_(fiber_bundle)

    Sections are studied in homotopy theory and algebraic topology, where one of the main goals is to account for the existence or non-existence of global sections. An obstruction denies the existence of global sections since the space is too "twisted". More precisely, obstructions "obstruct" the possibility of extending a local section to a global ...

  5. Section (category theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Section_(category_theory)

    Similarly, the natural monomorphism Z/2Z → Z/4Z doesn't split even though there is a non-trivial morphism Z/4Z → Z/2Z. The categorical concept of a section is important in homological algebra, and is also closely related to the notion of a section of a fiber bundle in topology: in the latter case, a section of a fiber bundle is a section of ...

  6. Borromean rings - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borromean_rings

    [3] [18] The first work of knot theory to include the Borromean rings was a catalog of knots and links compiled in 1876 by Peter Tait. [3] In recreational mathematics, the Borromean rings were popularized by Martin Gardner, who featured Seifert surfaces for the Borromean rings in his September 1961 "Mathematical Games" column in Scientific ...

  7. How Often To Water A Christmas Cactus For Optimal ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/often-water-christmas-cactus-optimal...

    Watering Needs Of A Christmas Cactus. Because the Christmas cactus is native to humid environments in South America, it has different watering needs than a cactus you'd find in the desert.

  8. Annulus (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annulus_(mathematics)

    [1] In mathematics, an annulus (pl.: annuli or annuluses) is the region between two concentric circles. Informally, it is shaped like a ring or a hardware washer. The word "annulus" is borrowed from the Latin word anulus or annulus meaning 'little ring'. The adjectival form is annular (as in annular eclipse

  9. Cox–Zucker machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cox–Zucker_machine

    In arithmetic geometry, the Cox–Zucker machine is an algorithm created by David A. Cox and Steven Zucker.This algorithm determines whether a given set of sections [further explanation needed] provides a basis (up to torsion) for the Mordell–Weil group of an elliptic surface E → S, where S is isomorphic to the projective line.