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The concept of engineering has existed since ancient times as humans devised fundamental inventions such as the pulley, lever, and wheel. Each of these inventions is consistent with the modern definition of engineering, exploiting basic mechanical principles to develop useful tools and objects.
Engineering is based principally on physics, chemistry, and mathematics and their extensions into materials science, solid and fluid mechanics, thermodynamics, transfer and rate processes, and systems analysis. Unlike scientists, engineers are not free to select the problems that interest them.
For the early history of engineering, we look at the first appearances of two things: machines and sources of power. The appearances are not always related or connected. Thankfully, after a certain point in history, the links become clearer.
The history of engineering can be traced back to ancient times, where innovative thinkers and problem solvers pushed the boundaries of what was possible. In this blog post, we will explore the evolution of engineering from its humble beginnings to the modern era.
The history of engineering begins with the ancient civilizations that laid the groundwork for modern engineering principles. Ancient engineers demonstrated remarkable ingenuity through their creations, many of which continue to influence engineering practices today.
This website offers resources for research and teaching on the history of global engineering ca. 1870-1940, including open-source data, opportunities for collaboration, research reports and case studies, and teaching materials.
Engineering is the creative application of science, mathematical methods, and empirical evidence to the innovation, design, construction, and maintenance of structures, machines, materials, devices, systems, processes, and organizations.
The history of the word “engineer” gives some understanding of what engineers have been in the past. The original meaning of the word was one who constructs military engines; military engines were devices such as catapults as well as fortifications, roadways, and bridges.
Engineering has existed since ancient times, when humans devised inventions such as the wedge, lever, wheel and pulley, etc. The term engineering is derived from the word engineer, which itself dates back to the 14th century when an engine'er (literally, one who builds or operates a siege engine) referred to "a constructor of military engines". [7]
A Social History of Engineering shows how social and economic conditions in each age have precipitated advances in engineering. There are, in short, economic, political, and philosophical implications in changing technologies.