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  2. Coordinate covalent bond - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordinate_covalent_bond

    In coordination chemistry, a coordinate covalent bond, [1] also known as a dative bond, [2] dipolar bond, [1] or coordinate bond [3] is a kind of two-center, two-electron covalent bond in which the two electrons derive from the same atom. The bonding of metal ions to ligands involves this kind of interaction. [4]

  3. Coordination complex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordination_complex

    Cisplatin, PtCl 2 (NH 3) 2, is a coordination complex of platinum(II) with two chloride and two ammonia ligands.It is one of the most successful anticancer drugs. A coordination complex is a chemical compound consisting of a central atom or ion, which is usually metallic and is called the coordination centre, and a surrounding array of bound molecules or ions, that are in turn known as ligands ...

  4. Coordination sphere - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordination_sphere

    The interactions between the first and second coordination spheres usually involve hydrogen-bonding. For charged complexes, ion pairing is important. Hexamminecobalt(III) chloride is a salt of a coordination complex wherein six ammonia ("ammine") ligands occupy the first coordination sphere of the ion Co 3+.

  5. How well do you know your dad? Play 20 questions on Father's Day

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/2015-06-15-how-well-do-you...

    Put your cell phones away – unless you are using to record the conversation -- and use these 20 questions as jumping off points to get to know your dad better. Even if you think you know the ...

  6. Ligand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligand

    In coordination chemistry, a ligand [a] is an ion or molecule with a functional group that binds to a central metal atom to form a coordination complex. The bonding with the metal generally involves formal donation of one or more of the ligand's electron pairs , often through Lewis bases . [ 1 ]

  7. Coordination number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordination_number

    In chemistry, crystallography, and materials science, the coordination number, also called ligancy, of a central atom in a molecule or crystal is the number of atoms, molecules or ions bonded to it. The ion/molecule/atom surrounding the central ion/molecule/atom is called a ligand. This number is determined somewhat differently for molecules ...

  8. Ligand cone angle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligand_cone_angle

    In coordination chemistry, the ligand cone angle (θ) is a measure of the steric bulk of a ligand in a transition metal coordination complex. It is defined as the solid angle formed with the metal at the vertex of a cone and the outermost edge of the van der Waals spheres of the ligand atoms at the perimeter of the base of the cone.

  9. Pauling's rules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pauling's_rules

    The radius ratio rules are a first approximation which have some success in predicting coordination numbers, but many exceptions do exist. [3] In a set of over 5000 oxides, only 66% of coordination environments agree with Pauling's first rule. Oxides formed with alkali or alkali-earth metal cations that contain multiple cation coordinations are ...