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Brain injury will commonly be accompanied by acute swelling, which impairs function in brain tissue that remains alive. Resolution of swelling is an important factor for the individual's function to improve. The greatest factor in functional recovery after brain injury comes from the brain's ability to learn, called neuroplasticity. After ...
A glial scar formation is a reactive cellular process involving astrogliosis that occurs after injury to the central nervous system.As with scarring in other organs and tissues, the glial scar is the body's mechanism to protect and begin the healing process in the nervous system.
Micrograph showing gliosis in the cerebellum. Reactive astrocytes on the left display severe proliferation and domain overlap. Reactive astrogliosis is the most common form of gliosis and involves the proliferation of astrocytes, a type of glial cell responsible for maintaining extracellular ion and neurotransmitter concentrations, modulating synapse function, and forming the blood–brain ...
Take care not to use too much fertilizer, though, as overfertilizing can cause plants to produce new, tender growth, which attracts thrips. Related: The 10 Best Fertilizers for Indoor Plants of ...
This process leaves cells destroyed or collapsed, and a distinctive silvery or bronze scarring on the surfaces of the stems or leaves where the thrips have fed. [16] The mouthparts of thrips have been described as “rasping-sucking”, [ 17 ] “punching and sucking”, [ 11 ] or, simply just a specific type of “piercing-sucking” mouthparts.
The adults of both sexes of P. kellyanus are brownish in colour, with the basal area of the forewings being lighter in colour. [1] [6] [7] The female of the species was originally recorded as 1.6-1.8 mm long, and the male about 1.2 mm; [1] a 2016 factsheet from the South Australia Research & Development Institute gives a range of about 1-2mm for adult size. [8]
A focal traumatic injury results from direct mechanical forces (such as occur when the head strikes a windshield in a vehicle accident) and is usually associated with brain tissue damage visible to the naked eye. [3] A common cause of focal injury is penetrating head injury, in which the skull is perforated, as frequently occurs in auto ...
Closed-head injury is a type of traumatic brain injury in which the skull and dura mater remain intact. Closed-head injuries are the leading cause of death in children under 4 years old and the most common cause of physical disability and cognitive impairment in young people.