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  2. Fire triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire_triangle

    The fire triangle or combustion triangle is a simple model for understanding the necessary ingredients for most fires. [1] The triangle illustrates the three elements a fire needs to ignite: heat, fuel, and an oxidizing agent (usually oxygen). [2] A fire naturally occurs when the elements are present and combined in the right mixture. [3]

  3. Platonic solid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platonic_solid

    The tetrahedron is self-dual (i.e. its dual is another tetrahedron). The cube and the octahedron form a dual pair. The dodecahedron and the icosahedron form a dual pair. If a polyhedron has Schläfli symbol {p, q}, then its dual has the symbol {q, p}. Indeed, every combinatorial property of one Platonic solid can be interpreted as another ...

  4. Tetrahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahedron

    An irregular tetrahedron which is the fundamental domain [16] of a symmetry group is an example of a Goursat tetrahedron. The Goursat tetrahedra generate all the regular polyhedra (and many other uniform polyhedra) by mirror reflections, a process referred to as Wythoff's kaleidoscopic construction .

  5. Condensed aerosol fire suppression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condensed_aerosol_fire...

    Fire tetrahedron. Hot, condensed aerosol fire-extinguishing agents act on both physical and chemical levels. They leverage four methods to extinguish fires, for they act on the four elements of what is known as the fire tetrahedron. These four means of fire extinction are: Reduction or isolation of fuel; Reduction or isolation of oxygen ...

  6. Timaeus (dialogue) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timaeus_(dialogue)

    Timaeus makes conjectures on the composition of the four elements which some ancient Greeks thought constituted the physical universe: earth, water, air, and fire. Timaeus links each of these elements to a certain Platonic solid: the element of earth would be a cube, of air an octahedron, of water an icosahedron, and of fire a tetrahedron. [8]

  7. Tetrahedral hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahedral_hypothesis

    The tetrahedral hypothesis is an obsolete scientific theory attempting to explain the arrangement of the Earth's continents and oceans by referring to the geometry of a tetrahedron. Although it was a historically interesting theory in the late 19th and early 20th century, it was superseded by the concepts of continental drift and modern plate ...

  8. Synergetics (Fuller) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synergetics_(Fuller)

    Synergetics is the empirical study of systems in transformation, with an emphasis on whole system behaviors unpredicted by the behavior of any components in isolation. R. Buckminster Fuller (1895–1983) named and pioneered the fi

  9. Philosophy of matter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_matter

    Earth was associated with the cube, air with the octahedron, water with the icosahedron, fire with the tetrahedron, and the heavens with the dodecahedron. Aristotle, rejecting the atomic theory, instead analyzed the four terrestrial elements with the sense of touch: Air is primarily wet and secondarily hot. Fire is primarily hot and secondarily ...