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  2. β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Β-hydroxy_β-methylbutyric...

    β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyric acid [note 1] (HMB), otherwise known as its conjugate base, β-hydroxy β-methylbutyrate, is a naturally produced substance in humans that is used as a dietary supplement and as an ingredient in certain medical foods that are intended to promote wound healing and provide nutritional support for people with muscle wasting due to cancer or HIV/AIDS.

  3. 9 foods nutritionists eat to prevent cancer — and 5 risky ...

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    No single food can protect against cancer, but eating more foods that fight it will help reduce the risk of developing the disease, the American Institute for Cancer Research notes. Diet ...

  4. Short-chain fatty acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Short-chain_fatty_acid

    [1] [3] Macronutrient composition (carbohydrate, protein or fat) of diets affects circulating SCFAs. [4] Acetate, propionate and butyrate are the three most common SCFAs. [ 3 ] Butyrate is particularly important for colon health because it is the primary energy source for colonocytes (the epithelial cells of the colon).

  5. Diet and cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diet_and_cancer

    Advertisement suggesting that a healthy diet helps prevent cancer. Many dietary recommendations have been proposed to reduce the risk of cancer, few have significant supporting scientific evidence. [1] [2] [3] Obesity and drinking alcohol have been correlated with the incidence and progression of some cancers. [1]

  6. Vegetarian and vegan diets linked to lower risk of heart ...

    www.aol.com/news/vegetarian-vegan-diets-linked...

    The research, which appears in the journal ... the diets seemed to reduce the risk of prostate cancer and gastrointestinal cancers like colon cancer. Vegetarian diets were also linked to a lower ...

  7. Butyrate fermentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butyrate_fermentation

    Butyrate fermentation is a process that produces butyric acid via anaerobic bacteria. This process occurs commonly in clostridia which can be isolated from many anaerobic environments such as mud, fermented foods , and intestinal tracts or feces. [ 1 ]

  8. Food, Nutrition, Physical Activity and the Prevention of ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food,_Nutrition,_Physical...

    Foods and drinks that promote weight gain: Limit consumption of energy-dense foods; Avoid sugary drinks. As calorie consumption is one of the harder tasks when it comes to monitoring weight-gain, it is a very important component in reducing the risk of cancer. Foods that have been processed heavily tend to contain more sugar and fat.

  9. Ketone bodies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketone_bodies

    Ketone bodies are water-soluble molecules or compounds that contain the ketone groups produced from fatty acids by the liver (ketogenesis). [1] [2] Ketone bodies are readily transported into tissues outside the liver, where they are converted into acetyl-CoA (acetyl-Coenzyme A) – which then enters the citric acid cycle (Krebs cycle) and is oxidized for energy.