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The Moldova State University was created in 1946, Academy of Sciences of Moldova in 1949, Chişinău Botanical Garden in 1950, «Moldova-Film» in 1957, Luceafărul Theatre in 1960. The National Palace, Chişinău was opened in 1974, the Organ Hall on 15 September 1978, the new building of the National Opera-House in 1980, the Moldovan State ...
Chișinău is the most economically prosperous locality in Moldova and its largest transportation hub. Nearly a third of Moldova's population lives in the metro area. Moldova has a history of winemaking dating back to at least 3,000 BCE, and as the capital city, Chișinău hosts the yearly national wine festival every October.
National Museum of History of Moldova established. Chișinău Water Tower rebuilt. 1985 - Population: 624,000. [15] 1987 Moldovan Writers' Union active. [10] Presidential Palace complete. 1989 - 1989 Moldovan civil unrest. 1990 - Office of mayor re-established. 1991 City becomes part of the Republic of Moldova. [1] Eugene Ionesco Theatre ...
The history of Moldova spans prehistoric cultures, ancient and medieval empires, and periods of foreign rule and modern independence. Evidence of human habitation dates back 800,000–1.2 million years, with significant developments in agriculture , pottery , and settlement during the Neolithic and Bronze Ages .
The modern day national archive was established on December 3, 1990, through the merger of several archival institutions. [1] These included the Central State Archive of the MSSR, which itself had been formed in 1958 by combining the Central Historical State Archive of the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic (MSSR) and the Central State Archive of the October Revolution and Socialist ...
The National Museum of Archaeology and History of Moldova from the very beginning was located in the historical building of the former Chisinau Boys’ Gymnasia No.1, later the Boy's Lyceum named after B.P. Hasdeu (in 1945–1963 in the premises there was housed the frontier detachment “Nistru”, and in 1963–1977 – the Polytechnic Institute), that was in the process of restoration.
Moldova is the second poorest country in Europe by GDP per official capita after Ukraine and much of its GDP is dominated by the service sector. [23] It has one of the lowest Human Development Indexes in Europe, ranking 76th in the world (2022). [12] Moldova ranks 68th in the world on the Global Innovation Index as of 2024. [24]
In April 2003, the Government of Moldova rejected the request of the Council of Veterans of the Soviet Army to revert the name of the square back to Victory Square. Prime Minister Vasile Tarlev called the proposal a "challenge", adding that the name is inappropriate and that such a decision can only be taken by Chișinău City Hall , which ...