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  2. El Escorial - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Escorial

    El Escorial, or the Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial (Spanish: Monasterio y Sitio de El Escorial en Madrid), or Monasterio de El Escorial (Spanish pronunciation: [el eskoˈɾjal]), is a historical residence of the king of Spain located in the town of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, 2.06 kilometres (1.28 mi) up the valley (4.1 km [2.5 mi] road distance) from the town of El Escorial and ...

  3. El Escorial, Madrid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Escorial,_Madrid

    Situated at the foot of Mt. Abantos in the Sierra de Guadarrama, La Granjilla de La Fresneda, like El Escorial, is a multifunctional architectural complex: a place of woods, pastures and meadows with dams and artificial waterways, ponds and gardens; palace, chapel, tower, monastery for rest of the monks of El Escorial and granite boulders (e.g ...

  4. San Lorenzo de El Escorial - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Lorenzo_de_El_Escorial

    The Monastery of El Escorial is the second most visited monument with highest number of visits (504,238 tourists 2004), short of the Royal Palace of Madrid (720,710 in the same year). The Valley of the Fallen, located on the outskirts of town, is the third in the national list (407,578).

  5. Library of the Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_of_the_Monastery...

    The Monastery of El Escorial, where the library is located. The main reasons for Philip II's idea of establishing a grand library in Spain were the following: . the humanist character of the king himself, a person with a strong intellectual formation, as well as a great bibliophile, who saw the impulse to build a library as natural.

  6. Spanish royal sites - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_royal_sites

    Royal Palace of Madrid (official residence of the King) Royal Seat of San Lorenzo de El Escorial (Royal Castle & Monastery of El Escorial (Madrid) Cottage of the Prince; Cottage of the Infante; Royal Palace of El Pardo (Madrid) Palace of Zarzuela (Madrid) (de facto residence of the King and Royal Family, part of the larger El Pardo complex)

  7. List of World Heritage Sites in Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage...

    Monastery and Site of the Escorial: San Lorenzo de El Escorial: Madrid: 318; 1984; i, ii, vi: 16th century: El Escorial is one of several Spanish royal sites due to its history as a residence of the royal family. The palace was designed by King Philip II and architect Juan Bautista de Toledo to serve as a monument to Spain's central role in the ...

  8. El Quexigal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Quexigal

    16th century floor plan of the El Quexigal palace The El Quexigal palace in 1928. In the 14th century, Quexigal is first mentioned as a farm. [1] Throughout the 15th century, the estate was owned by members of a noble family of Ávila named Gómez Villalva. [1] In 1563, ownership transferred to the Hieronymite monks of the El Escorial monastery ...

  9. Casita del Príncipe (El Escorial) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casita_del_Príncipe_(El...

    The Casita del Príncipe (Spanish for 'Cottage of the Prince') is an eighteenth-century building located in San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Spain.It was designed by the neoclassical architect Juan de Villanueva for the private use of the heir to the Spanish throne Charles, Prince of Asturias, and his wife Maria Luisa.