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  2. Sunni Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunni_Islam

    Sunni Islam [a] (/ ˈ s uː n i /; Arabic: أهل السنة, romanized: Ahl as-Sunnah, lit. 'The People of the Sunnah') is the largest denomination of Islam, followed by 87–90% of the world's Muslims, and simultaneously the largest religious denomination in the world.

  3. Shia–Sunni relations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shia–Sunni_relations

    Sunni razzias (raids) which came to be known as Taarajs, virtually devastated the Shi'i community. History records 10 such Taarajs, or Taraj-e-Shia, between the 15th and 19th centuries in 1548, 1585, 1635, 1686, 1719, 1741, 1762, 1801, 1830, 1872. During these raids, the Shia habitations of the Kashmir region of India were slaughtered and their ...

  4. Sunnitization in the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunnitization_in_the...

    Initially characterized by confessional ambiguity, the Ottoman Empire gradually adopted and reinforced Sunni orthodoxy while marginalizing Shi'i Islam, a process caused by military, political, and cultural factors. [1] [2] The implications of Sunnitization extended beyond religious realms, permeating cultural, educational, and legal spheres ...

  5. Islam in the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_the_Ottoman_Empire

    Since the founding of the Ottoman Empire, Ottoman law and religious life were defined by the Hanafi madhab (school of Islamic jurisprudence). With respect to creed, the Maturidi school was majorly adhered to, dominating madrassahs (Islamic Both the Maturidi and Ash'ari schools of Islamic theology used Ilm al-Kalam to understand the Quran and the hadith (sayings and actions of Mohammed and the ...

  6. Five Pillars of Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_Pillars_of_Islam

    Shortly after the Muslim Arabs conquered new terrains, they started raising mosques and castles and commissioning different commemorations and artifacts as articulations of their faith and culture. The religious practice of Islam, which signifies "submission to God", depends on fundamentals that are known as the Five Pillars. [12]

  7. Islam in Kyrgyzstan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_Kyrgyzstan

    [1] [2] Muslims in Kyrgyzstan are generally of the Sunni branch, mostly of the Hanafi school, which entered the region during the eighth century. [3] Most Kyrgyz Muslims practice their religion in a specific way influenced by shamanic tribal customs. There has been a revival of Islamic practices since independence in Kyrgyzstan.

  8. Lebanese Sunni Muslims - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lebanese_Sunni_Muslims

    The Lebanese Sunni Muslims initially opposed the creation of the Lebanese state separated from Syria, where the majority of the population was also Sunni Muslim, and wanted the territory of present-day Lebanon to be incorporated within the so-called Greater Syria. [14] Sunni Muslims and Alawites have

  9. Safavid conversion of Iran to Shia Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safavid_conversion_of_Iran...

    [9] Mustawfi wrote that Sunni populations were dominant in major cities, while Twelver Shia Islam was concentrated in regions like Gilan, Mazandaran, Ray, Varamin, Qom, Kashan, Khuzestan, and Sabzevar in Khorasan. In the Timurid period and notably under the Sunni Aq Qoyunlu, Shia Islam was prevalent among the peasantry in various regions of ...