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Shigella are bacteria (germs) that cause diarrhea. The most common ways people get sick are from eating or drinking contaminated food or water and contact with someone who is sick or has recently been sick with Shigella infection. Shigella can also be spread during sexual activity with a sick person.
The main symptom of shigella infection is diarrhea that can be bloody or long lasting. Other symptoms can include fever and stomach pain. Most often, shigella infection clears up on its own within a week. Treatment for serious illness may include medicines called antibiotics that get rid of the germs.
What is Shigella infection? Shigellosis, or Shigella infection caused by Shigella bacteria, is a disease that affects your digestive system. It produces stomach pain, diarrhea and fever in people who are infected. Shigella is very contagious. There are various types in the Shigella bacteria group.
People with Shigella infection usually start experiencing symptoms 1 to 2 days after contact with the germ. Common symptoms of Shigella infection include diarrhea, fever, stomach pain, and feeling the need to pass stool (poop) even when the bowels are empty. Some people will not have any symptoms.
Key points. Patients with shigellosis often experience watery, bloody, or prolonged diarrhea, abdominal pain, tenesmus, fever, and malaise. Healthcare providers can order laboratory tests to identify Shigella germs in the stool of an infected person.
Summary. Shigellosis is an infection caused by the Shigella bacteria. Symptoms include diarrhea that may be bloody, a fever, and stomach pain. Shigella infection is very contagious and can spread easily. There are four main types of Shigella bacteria: Shigella sonnei. Shigella flexneri. Shigella boydii. Shigella dysenteriae.
5 min read. You may feel a sharp cramp in your stomach and lower abdomen. Then, you may have the urge to use the bathroom -- as many as 10 to 30 times a day when you have shigellosis, a type of...
Shigellosis is a bacterial infection that affects the digestive system. It’s caused by a group of bacteria called Shigella. The Shigella bacterium is spread through contaminated water and food...
Symptoms & causes. Diagnosis & treatment. Diagnosis of shigella infection involves a physical exam and testing to find out if you have the illness. Many other health conditions can cause diarrhea or bloody diarrhea. You or your healthcare professional collects a sample of your stool.
Shigellosis is an infectious, diarrheal disease caused by a group of bacteria called Shigella. Transmission of Shigella usually occurs through contact with the “4 Fs,” which are food, feces, flies, and fomites (inert surfaces). It also can also be spread through sexual contact. The disease typically resolves in 5 to 7 days.