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The current account balance is one of two major measures of a country's foreign trade (the other being the net capital outflow). A current account surplus indicates that the value of a country's net foreign assets (i.e. assets less liabilities) grew over the period in question, and a current account deficit indicates that it shrank. Both ...
Country foreign exchange reserves minus external debt. In international economics, the balance of payments (also known as balance of international payments and abbreviated BOP or BoP) of a country is the difference between all money flowing into the country in a particular period of time (e.g., a quarter or a year) and the outflow of money to the rest of the world.
The current account balance is one of two major measures of a country's foreign trade (the other being the net capital outflow). A current account surplus indicates that the value of a country's net foreign assets (i.e. assets less liabilities) grew over the period in question, and a current account deficit indicates that it shrank.
Current account or Current Account may refer to: Current account (balance of payments), a country's balance of trade, net of factor income and cash transfers; Current account (banking), a checking account, held at a bank or other financial institution; Current account mortgage, a type of flexible mortgage loan
The current ratio divides current assets by current liabilities. For instance, Alphabet’s Q2 2024 balance sheet had $162.0 billion in current assets compared to $77.9 billion in current liabilities.
The balance of payments identity establishes that the current account is equal to the capital account plus the accumulation of international reserves.Therefore, a large slowdown in capital inflows is met either by a loss of international reserves and/or a lower current account deficit, both of which have negative economic effects.
The economic history of the United States began with British settlements along the Eastern seaboard in the 17th and 18th centuries. After 1700, the United States gained population rapidly, and imports as well as exports grew along with it. Africa, Asia, and most frequently Europe, contributed to the trade of the colonies. [89]
National accounting has developed in tandem with macroeconomics from the 1930s with its relation of aggregate demand to total output through interaction of such broad expenditure categories as consumption and investment. [5] Economic data from national accounts are also used for empirical analysis of economic growth and development. [1] [6]