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By public floating, companies are vulnerable to threats of speculations and market fluctuations. During the 2008 financial crisis, several companies went bankrupt because of fluctuations in the stock market, severely limiting their operating capital to the extent that they were unable to pay their creditors and were forced to liquidate their ...
A stock float can mean a couple different things. First, a stock float refers to the number of shares that are publicly available for investors.
After the IPO, shares are traded freely in the open market at what is known as the free float. Stock exchanges stipulate a minimum free float both in absolute terms (the total value as determined by the share price multiplied by the number of shares sold to the public) and as a proportion of the total share capital (i.e., the number of shares ...
Each stock exchange has its own listing requirements or rules.Initial listing requirements usually include supplying a history of a few years of financial statements (not required for "alternative" markets targeting young firms); a sufficient size of the amount being placed among the general public (the free float), both in absolute terms and as a percentage of the total outstanding stock; an ...
A common version of capitalization weighting is the free-float weighting. With this method a float factor is assigned to each stock to account for the proportion of outstanding shares that are held by the general public, as opposed to "closely held" shares owned by the government, royalty, or company insiders (see float).
Public float, the total number of shares publicly owned and available for trading, after subtracting restricted shares from the total outstanding shares; Stock market float, an initial public offering (IPO), particularly in British English; Insurance float, investable funds collected from premiums but not paid out in claims
The immediate market reaction reflects the disruption caused by this technological shift. The stock prices of some companies are suffering as this adjustment is being priced into their valuations.
It uses free-float market cap weighting. Over 2,000 stocks are covered in the index, of which over 1,600 are from United States corporations and over 360 are foreign listings; however foreign companies are very prevalent among the largest companies in the index: of the 100 companies in the index having the largest market capitalization (and ...