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  2. Method of exhaustion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method_of_exhaustion

    [5] Proposition 11: The volume of a cone (or cylinder) of the same height is proportional to the area of the base. [6] Proposition 12: The volume of a cone (or cylinder) that is similar to another is proportional to the cube of the ratio of the diameters of the bases. [7] Proposition 18: The volume of a sphere is proportional to the cube of its ...

  3. Sphere - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphere

    For most practical purposes, the volume inside a sphere inscribed in a cube can be approximated as 52.4% of the volume of the cube, since V = ⁠ π / 6 ⁠ d 3, where d is the diameter of the sphere and also the length of a side of the cube and ⁠ π / 6 ⁠ ≈ 0.5236.

  4. Disphenoid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disphenoid

    The circumscribed sphere has radius [12] (the circumradius): = + + and the inscribed sphere has radius: [12] = where V is the volume of the disphenoid and T is the area of any face, which is given by Heron's formula.

  5. Regular dodecahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_dodecahedron

    If the edge length of a regular dodecahedron is , the radius of a circumscribed sphere (one that touches the regular dodecahedron at all vertices), the radius of an inscribed sphere (tangent to each of the regular dodecahedron's faces), and the midradius (one that touches the middle of each edge) are: [21] =, =, =. Given a regular dodecahedron ...

  6. Cube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cube

    With edge length , the inscribed sphere of a cube is the sphere tangent to the faces of a cube at their centroids, with radius . The midsphere of a cube is the sphere tangent to the edges of a cube, with radius 2 2 a {\textstyle {\frac {\sqrt {2}}{2}}a} .

  7. Surface-area-to-volume ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface-area-to-volume_ratio

    The surface-area-to-volume ratio has physical dimension inverse length (L −1) and is therefore expressed in units of inverse metre (m −1) or its prefixed unit multiples and submultiples. As an example, a cube with sides of length 1 cm will have a surface area of 6 cm 2 and a volume of 1 cm 3. The surface to volume ratio for this cube is thus

  8. Truncated icosahedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truncated_icosahedron

    The surface area and the volume of the truncated icosahedron of edge length are: [2] = (+ +) = +. The sphericity of a polyhedron describes how closely a polyhedron resembles a sphere. It can be defined as the ratio of the surface area of a sphere with the same volume to the polyhedron's surface area, from which the value is between 0 and 1.

  9. Spherical lune - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spherical_lune

    Each vertex of {p,q} defines an edge in the hosotope and adjacent pairs of those edges define lune faces. Or more specifically, the regular hosotope {2,4,3}, has 2 vertices, 8 180° arc edges in a cube , {4,3}, vertex figure between the two vertices, 12 lune faces, {2} π/4,π/3 , between pairs of adjacent edges, and 6 hosohedral cells, {2,p ...