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  2. Percutaneous coronary intervention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percutaneous_coronary...

    PCI is widely practiced and has a number of risks; [9] however, major procedural complications are uncommon. PCI is performed using minimally invasive catheter-based procedures by an interventional cardiologist, a medical doctor with special training in the treatment of the heart. [10]

  3. Right coronary artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right_coronary_artery

    In the blood supply of the heart, the right coronary artery (RCA) is an artery originating above the right cusp of the aortic valve, at the right aortic sinus in the heart. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It travels down the right coronary sulcus , towards the crux of the heart .

  4. Coronary artery bypass surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coronary_artery_bypass_surgery

    New electrocardiogram features, such as Q waves or ultrasound-documented alternation of cardiac wall motions, are indicative. Ongoing ischemia might prompt emergency angiography and PCI or re-operation. [45] [42] Immediate coronary angiography offers the most expeditious modality not only for diagnosis but also for potential reintervention. [46]

  5. Drug-eluting stent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug-eluting_stent

    PCI is a minimally invasive procedure performed via a catheter (not by open-chest surgery), it is the medical procedure used to place a DES in narrowed coronary arteries. PCI procedures are performed by an interventional cardiologist using fluoroscopic imaging techniques to see the location of the required DES placement.

  6. Instantaneous wave-free ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instantaneous_wave-free_ratio

    The instantaneous wave-free ratio (iFR, sometimes referred to as the instant wave-free ratio or instant flow reserve) is a diagnostic tool used to assess whether a stenosis is causing a limitation of blood flow in coronary arteries with subsequent ischemia. iFR is performed during cardiac catheterisation (angiography) using invasive coronary pressure wires which are placed in the coronary ...

  7. Protected percutaneous coronary intervention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protected_percutaneous...

    [3] The Impella 2.5, used in protected PCI, "received FDA approval for elective and urgent high-risk PCI procedures in March 2015, following its 510(k) clearance in 2008" and as a percutaneous hemodynamic support device, it was deemed "safe and effective for patients with complex coronary disease, depressed ejection fraction, other co ...

  8. Interventional cardiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interventional_cardiology

    Interventional cardiology is a branch of cardiology that deals specifically with the catheter based treatment of structural heart diseases. Andreas Gruentzig is considered the father of interventional cardiology after the development of angioplasty by interventional radiologist Charles Dotter .

  9. Coronary catheterization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coronary_catheterization

    In the early 1960s, cardiac catheterization frequently took several hours and involved significant complications for as many as 2–3% of patients. With multiple incremental improvements over time, simple coronary catheterization examinations are now commonly done more rapidly and with significantly improved outcomes. [citation needed]