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  2. Chemiluminescence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemiluminescence

    Chemiluminescence has been applied by forensic scientists to solve crimes. In this case, they use luminol and hydrogen peroxide. In this case, they use luminol and hydrogen peroxide. The iron from the blood acts as a catalyst and reacts with the luminol and hydrogen peroxide to produce blue light for about 30 seconds.

  3. Electrochemiluminescence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrochemiluminescence

    Electrochemiluminescence or electrogenerated chemiluminescence (ECL) is a kind of luminescence produced during electrochemical reactions in solutions. In electrogenerated chemiluminescence, electrochemically generated intermediates undergo a highly exergonic reaction to produce an electronically excited state that then emits light upon relaxation to a lower-level state.

  4. Chemiluminescent immunoassay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemiluminescent_immunoassay

    Chemiluminescent immunoassay (CLIA) is a type of immunoassay employing chemiluminescence. [1] [2] See also. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) References

  5. Immunoassay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunoassay

    The amount of labelled antibody on the site is then measured. It will be directly proportional to the concentration of the analyte because the labelled antibody will not bind if the analyte is not present in the unknown sample. This type of immunoassay is also known as a sandwich assay as the analyte is "sandwiched" between two antibodies.

  6. Eclox - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eclox

    Eclox ECL is a broadband enhanced chemiluminescence (ECL) assay that can be used to qualitatively assess a water sample to determine whether it has been contaminated. ECL reactions are used in a number of clinical and analytical applications and are based upon the oxidation of luminol in the presence of the enzyme horseradish peroxidase (HRP), an oxygen source, and an enhancer such as 4 ...

  7. Plate reader - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plate_reader

    High throughput screening of compounds and targets in drug discovery (Labeled Alpha Screen on most instruments) [12] Bead-based epitope assay [13] Cellular Uptake of nanoparticles [14] While "plate reader" usually refers to the devices described above, many variations are available. Some examples of other devices working with the microplate ...

  8. Automated analyser - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automated_analyser

    An automated analyser is a medical laboratory instrument designed to measure various substances and other characteristics in a number of biological samples quickly, with minimal human assistance. These measured properties of blood and other fluids may be useful in the diagnosis of disease.

  9. Flow injection analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flow_injection_analysis

    Diagram which depicts the basics of flow injection analysis. A sample is injected into a flowing carrier solution stream that is forced by a peristaltic pump.The injection of the sample is done under controlled dispersion in known volumes.