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  2. Substance abuse in ancient Rome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Substance_abuse_in_ancient_Rome

    Drugs in ancient Rome were used for a variety of purposes. Cannabis and opium were used as medication to treat conditions such as insomnia or earaches. Roman doctors noticed the addictiveness of these drugs. They wrote that cannabis induced "a warm feeling" and opium was dangerous when diluted.

  3. Bacchanalia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacchanalia

    The Bacchanalia were Roman festivals of Bacchus, the Greco-Roman god of wine, freedom, intoxication and ecstasy. They were based on the Greek Dionysia and the Dionysian Mysteries, and probably arrived in Rome c. 200 BC via the Greek colonies in southern Italy, and from Etruria, Rome's northern neighbour.

  4. Mental illness in ancient Rome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_illness_in_ancient_Rome

    Apulian pottery depicting Lycrugus of Thrace, an ancient Greek king driven mad by Dionysus [1]. Mental illness in ancient Rome was recognized in law as an issue of mental competence, and was diagnosed and treated in terms of ancient medical knowledge and philosophy, primarily Greek in origin, while at the same time popularly thought to have been caused by divine punishment, demonic spirits, or ...

  5. Dionysian Mysteries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dionysian_Mysteries

    An ancient Roman inscription written in Ancient Greek dated to 253–255 AD was discovered in the Great Basilica at the Plovdiv (ancient Philippopolis). The inscription refers to the Dionysian Mysteries and also mentions Roman Emperors Valerian and Gallienus. It has been found on a large stele that was used as construction material during the ...

  6. Entheogenic drugs and the archaeological record - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entheogenic_drugs_and_the...

    The Aztec entheogenic complex is extremely well documented. Through historical evidence, there is proof that the Aztecs used several forms of psychoactive drugs. These drugs include Ololiuqui (the seed of Rivea corymbosa), Teonanácatl (translated as “mushroom of the gods", a psilocybe mushroom) and sinicuichi (a flower added to drinks).

  7. Category:Ancient Roman medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Ancient_Roman...

    Pages in category "Ancient Roman medicine" The following 25 pages are in this category, out of 25 total. ... Substance abuse in ancient Rome;

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  9. Venefica sorceress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venefica_sorceress

    A Venefica was a Roman sorceress who used drugs, potions, and poison for several reasons. Venefica means "a female who poisons" in Latin. The word appears in Roman authors such as Cicero and Horace. Ovid uses it of Medea the sorceress in his Metamorphoses. Later it appears in one of Sir Francis Bacon's Essays,"Of Friendship" in the following lines: