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2. Yttrium aluminium garnet - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yttrium_aluminium_garnet

   Yttrium aluminium garnet (YAG, Y 3 Al 5 O 12) is a synthetic crystalline material of the garnet group. It is a cubic yttrium aluminium oxide phase, with other examples being YAlO 3 (YAP [ 2 ] ) in a hexagonal or an orthorhombic, perovskite -like form, and the monoclinic Y 4 Al 2 O 9 (YAM [ 3 ] ).

3. Nd:YAG laser - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nd:YAG_laser

   Nd:YAG (neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet; Nd:Y 3 Al 5 O 12) is a crystal that is used as a lasing medium for solid-state lasers. The dopant , neodymium in the +3 oxidation state, Nd(III), typically replaces a small fraction (1%) of the yttrium ions in the host crystal structure of the yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG), since the two ions are ...

4. Er:YAG laser - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Er:YAG_laser

   Er:YAG laser rod. An Er:YAG laser (erbium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet laser, erbium YAG laser) is a solid-state laser whose active laser medium is erbium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet (Er:Y 3 Al 5 O 12). Er:YAG lasers typically emit light with a wavelength of 2940 nm, which is infrared light. [1]

5. Yttrium - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yttrium

   Yttrium, iron, aluminium, and gadolinium garnets (e.g. Y 3 (Fe,Al) 5 O 12 and Y 3 (Fe,Gd) 5 O 12) have important magnetic properties. [15] YIG is also very efficient as an acoustic energy transmitter and transducer. [74] Yttrium aluminium garnet (Y 3 Al 5 O 12 or YAG) has a hardness of 8.5 and is also used as a gemstone in jewelry (simulated ...

6. List of yttrium compounds - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_yttrium_compounds

   Yttrium formate: Y(HCOO) 3: 223.963: Yttrium nitride: YN: 102.913: Yttrium nitrate: Y(NO 3) 3: 274.927: Yttrium oxalate tetrahydrate: C 6 O 12 Y 2: 441.86 [9] Yttrium orthovanadate: YVO 4: 203.84: Yttrium(III) oxide: Y 2 O 3: 225.81: Yttrium(III) perchlorate: Y(ClO 4) 3: 387.265: Yttrium(III) perchlorate hexahydrate: Y(ClO 4) 3 ·6H 2 O: 495. ...

7. Yttrium(III) oxide - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yttrium(III)_oxide

   Yttrium oxide is used to stabilize the Zirconia in late-generation porcelain-free metal-free dental ceramics. This is a very hard ceramic used as a strong base material in some full ceramic restorations. [9] The zirconia used in dentistry is zirconium oxide which has been stabilized with the addition of yttrium oxide. The full name of zirconia ...

8. Gadolinium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadolinium-doped_yttrium...

   Printable version; In other projects ... Gadolinium yttrium aluminium garnet, usually abbreviated Gd ... YAG, is a variation of Nd:YAG with microwave and ...

9. Rare-earth element - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rare-earth_element

   In the latter case, the f-block elements are split into half: the first half (La–Eu) form the cerium group, and the second half (Gd–Yb) together with group 3 (Sc, Y, Lu) form the yttrium group. [23] The reason for this division arose from the difference in solubility of rare-earth double sulfates with sodium and potassium.