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  2. Prontor-Compur - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prontor-Compur

    A leaf shutter " Prontor " has its origins in the Italian word "pronto", meaning ready (and was a leaf shutter made by Alfred Gauthier [ de ] ). [ 3 ] " Compur " is derived from the word "compound" (the " Compound [ de ] " was a long-lived series of leaf shutters made by Friedrich Deckel ).

  3. Flash synchronization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flash_synchronization

    Either the flash is firing too late or the shutter speed is too fast (shutter moving vertically). Note the different exposure levels. In photography, flash synchronization or flash sync is the synchronizing the firing of a photographic flash with the opening of the shutter admitting light to photographic film or electronic image sensor. PC-socket

  4. Aperture priority - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aperture_priority

    A Nikon-style mode dial showing aperture priority mode.. Aperture priority, often abbreviated A or Av (for aperture value) on a camera mode dial, is a mode on some cameras that allows the user to set a specific aperture value while the camera selects a shutter speed to match it that will result in proper exposure based on the lighting conditions as measured by the camera's light meter.

  5. Digital camera modes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_camera_modes

    One technique to make this easier to control is called back button focus: separating focus from the shutter control button by reassigning the AF-on function to a button on the back of the camera body. [8] Some models of a camera may have a dedicated AF-ON button, and menu options to disable the focus via shutter button half-press.

  6. Through-the-lens metering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Through-the-lens_metering

    The first camera to feature through-the-lens light metering was by Japanese company Nikon, with a prototype rangefinder camera, the SPX. The camera used Nikon 'S' type rangefinder lenses. [1] The Japanese company Pentax was the first manufacturer to show an early prototype 35 mm behind-the-lens metering SLR camera, which was named the Pentax ...

  7. Sunny 16 rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunny_16_rule

    On a sunny day at ISO 100 ("100 speed film"), the aperture is set to f /16 and the shutter speed (i.e. exposure time) to ⁠ 1 / 100 ⁠ or ⁠ 1 / 125 ⁠ [2] seconds (on some cameras ⁠ 1 / 125 ⁠ second is the closest available setting to ⁠ 1 / 100 ⁠ second). On a sunny day at ISO 200 and aperture at f /16, set shutter speed to ⁠ 1 / ...

  8. Exposure value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exposure_value

    This camera has a fixed shutter speed, so the "EXP VALUE" ring simply sets the aperture. On most cameras, there is no direct way to transfer an EV to camera settings; however, a few cameras, such as some Voigtländer and Braun models or the Kodak Pony II shown in the photo, allowed direct setting of exposure value.

  9. Selenium meter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selenium_meter

    Various models of Zeiss Ikon Contaflex SLR and Contessa cameras have built-in coupled match needle selenium meters. To change the aperture and/or shutter speed, move the red marker hand with the "O" shape loop, such that the "O" is aligned with the selenium meter needle; the shutter speed and aperture is thus selected.